Combined and multiple injuries are among the most severe injuries with a high mortality rate both at the prehospital stage and in the hospital. Combined are called such injuries, in which alon...

As a result of local effects of high temperature, electric current, chemicals, including medicinal products, or radiation, skin damage - burns occurs. The depth of the lesion, spread, localizatio...

Thermal lesions include not only burn injuries, but also frostbite, which occurs as a result of the action of cold on the body, resulting in a prolonged decrease in body temperature, damage to...

Thermal eye burns are accompanied by severe pain, lacrimation, drop in vision. The eyelids of the affected person swell, blisters appear on their skin, the conjunctiva is hyperemic and swollen...

Damage to the human body by electric current of any voltage and origin is an electric trauma. Electricity is a common phenomenon and occurs in production, agriculture, transport, in everyday life...

There are two conditions characterized by lack of urination , this is an acute urinary retention and anuria. It is necessary to distinguish them from each other, because the causes and consequen...

Constipation of Constipation is the absence of stools in adults for more than 48 hours, for infants less than 1 time per day, with the stool becoming firm consistency and also released aft...

Before the ophthalmic operation, it is necessary to conduct a survey of the state of the cardiovascular system, respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract of the patient;conduct a laboratory st...

FUCKING.Chronic infectious disease of the mucous membrane of the eyes with the compaction of its tissue, the formation of special grains and subsequent scarring. Symptoms: begins imperc...

Desmurgia - the science of bandaging. The bandage bandages are most widely used. Distinguish: • narrow bandages 3-5-7 cm; • average 10-12 cm; • wide 14-16 cm. Narrow bandages are ...

The urgency of treatment and diagnosis of craniocerebral trauma nowadays does not cause doubts: deterioration of living conditions, unemployment, growing crime, drug addiction increase criminal t...

Conditions arising from the ingestion of toxic substances( poisons) or a large number of other substances that cause pathological changes in organs and systems. Poisoning: • endogenous when...

Acute respiratory insufficiency( ODN) is a pathological condition in which the body can not provide the necessary amount of oxygen to the organs and tissues. A.P.Zilber( 1978) defines ODN even...

The most important of the acute allergic reactions are allergic urticaria( occurs most often), Quincke's edema and anaphylactic shock. Factors that caused an allergic reaction could be foo...

Immobilization ( from Latin immobilis - "immovable") - the creation of the immovability( rest) of a certain part of the human body for various injuries and diseases. Allocate transport and medi...

The operation to remove polyps from the nasal cavity is performed under local anesthesia. The patient takes a sitting position, an oilcloth or polychlorovinyl apron is put on it, and the head ...

For qualitative research of urine its morning portion is used. The general analysis of urine determines its transparency, color, odor, pH, relative density, the presence of protein, leukocytes, e...

After operations on the ENT organs, patients need increased supervision and special care. Particular close monitoring and the most thorough care of postoperative patients are required in the firs...