Kidneys are very sore: what to do. Which tools are most effective
Doctors believe that it is rarely possible for a person to establish the cause of the onset of pain in the kidneys alone, because such pain sensations are often similar to the pains of other pathologies. If the kidneys are very sore: what to do is the first question of any victim. Such manifestations may indicate any disease and it is better to go to a specialist for diagnosis and treatment.
The development of renal pathologies is indicated by the following symptoms:
- pain in the kidney and lower back;
- decrease in daily urine volumes;
- clouding of urine;
- frequent urge to urinate and leakage of insufficient volume of urine;
- burning sensation during urination;
- deterioration of the visual organs and itching of the skin.
If you have pain in the kidneys, you need to visit the following specialists: nephrologist, urologist and oncologist.
Do not abandon a visit to a doctor when very severe kidney pains occur, accompanied by fever, abdominal pain and vomiting. The main cause of violations can only be established by a doctor.
How and why does acute pain appear?
Acute kidney pains are called renal colic attacks. In this case, the pain develops suddenly and can be so intolerable that the patient does not find a place. The pain can then be amplified, then a little subside, but localized. As a rule, in the region of the waist is closer to one side, but it irradiates in the opposite direction. Also, pain is transmitted in the hypochondrium, in the abdomen, felt in the direction of the ureter in the lower part of the urinary canals and organs of the reproductive system. Developed frequent urge to urinate.
Sometimes renal colic is accompanied by irritation in the solar plexus, then the pain is supplemented by nausea with vomiting, diarrhea and dizziness.
This is important! Usually, the main cause of renal colic, when acute pains in the kidneys develop, is a violation of the outflow of urine when passing stones on the urinary canals or their clogging with blood clots. The renal pelvis is strongly stretched, squeezing the nearby blood vessels and lymph vessels.
The attack can also develop due to excessive physical exertion, stressful situations. But at times it appears without external influences, for example, at night due to the use of large volumes of liquid before going to bed. Sometimes the attack does not go very long - a few days, and the pain then appears, then recedes.
How and why there is an acute pain?
Often develop and aching pain in the kidneys. Virtually all inflammatory processes, infectious organ damage, metabolic pathologies, tumor neoplasms in the kidneys are supplemented by such pain sensations in the lumbar region.
Thus, the acute form of pyelonephritis or the inflammatory process in the kidney begins unexpectedly, a person's body temperature rises sharply, which is followed by a profuse sweat secretion. This condition is accompanied by headaches, nausea with vomiting and exhausting pain in the lumbar region, especially with muscle tension. In the case of violation of the outflow of urine through the urinary channels, renal colic develops.
Renal colic may be atypical in the development of urolithiasis. In humans, the kidneys are very sore, but not so pronounced and constantly. In the current situation, the pain is often confused with the sensations that develop when the roots are clamped in the spinal nerves.
Pain in the development of chronic inflammation is less pronounced, can intensify or pass completely. It is supplemented almost imperceptibly. But a constant deterioration in the patient's health and well-being is a slight increase in temperature, low working capacity, lethargy, fatigue, frequent urination with pain.
How to correct pain in the kidneys
The patient with renal colic must necessarily be hospitalized, because colic can be triggered by obstruction of the urinary tract and talk about progressive urolithic pathology.
This is important! Kidney pain is a serious deviation that involves quality and timely treatment. Before you start treatment, you need to get advice and advice from the nephrologist, so as not to harm your own body.
If the pain in the kidneys was triggered by inflammation, then the treatment includes anti-inflammatory drugs. In the presence of stones, drugs are taken from kidney pain and anti-inflammatory drugs. It is important to adhere strictly to any prescription of the attending physician.
At home, you can treat with phytotherapy. Doctors in the development of pain in the kidneys advise to take several remedies, such as - decoction of rose hips, infusions bearberry, cranberry leaves, birch leaves, the root of the drug althea. A good result is the application of radish juice.
The following recipes help to provide first aid in case of unexpected pain:
- It is recommended to lie down in a hot bath for 10-15 minutes, where it is allowed to add leaves of lime, sage, oregano, birch and chamomile. This bath soothes and relaxes the human body. Then the patient needs to be at least a couple of hours warm. In the absence of puffiness and any lesions of the cardiovascular system, it is recommended to consume liquid in large volumes to clean the blocked channel. A sense of relief gives a warm compress to the lumbar region, along with injections of anesthetics and antispasmodics.
- Treatment with a bath is recommended for the development of certain renal pathologies that occur in a calm phase. The bath is based on several basic effects:
- Restoring the balance of fluid in the body.
- Reduces the burden on the kidneys, as the skin function begins to perform the function of the secretion.
- Warming of the affected kidney.
- Surgery is performed with a large number of kidney diseases, especially when they were provoked by the presence of an alien body that requires removal. In this case, self-medication is prohibited.
- In the process of treating kidney diseases, it is impossible to overestimate the importance of the right suitable food. During the development of an exacerbation, you need to spend two days fasting, drinking only two glasses of water per day with the addition of 100 grams of sugar. In general, proper nutrition with kidney damage is to limit the consumption of meat, salt and liquid. It will be necessary to abandon the products and dishes prepared by smoking or preserving. It is recommended to consume only soft water and once a week to spend a day in which you can drink plenty of fluids and consume products with a diuretic effect - watermelons, cucumbers and apples.