Alveolar proteinosis is a rare hereditary disease transmitted through the autosomal recessive type. Characterized by accumulation in the alveoli of the protein-lipoid substance and progressive...

The hereditary deficit of α1-inhibitors of proteases is a congenital pathology of enzymes, which is characterized by a primary lesion of the respiratory part of the lung tissue in the form of ear...

Gilbert-Meilengracht syndrome, first described in 1901, is a common type of congenital non-hemolytic unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia, detected in 5-11% of the population, with predominance in ...

A distinctive feature of congenital non-hemolytic unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia, described and named after the authors of Kriegler-Nayyar in 1952, is a high level of free bilirubin fraction ...

Acute diarrhea and malabsorption of occur in most children with impaired immune function. Diseases which are based on the primary failure of the immune system, have different clinical manifest...

In pediatric practice, malabsorption syndrome occurs at different ages with different frequencies. At the same time, the peculiarity of the course of the syndrome was noted, depending on the a...

I. Primary malabsorption of monosaccharides. 1. Primary malabsorption of glucose and galactose. 2. Primary malabsorption of fructose. II.Primary disorders of absorption of amino ac...

The term " exudative enteropathy " refers to a pathological condition characterized by loss of plasma proteins through the gastrointestinal tract. Usually, exudative enteropathy is accompanied by...

The term " tubulopathy " combines a fairly diverse group of diseases, based on the violation of tubular transport processes( transport of substances in the renal tubules), reabsorption( backwa...

The nephrotic syndrome manifested in the child from the moment of its birth is called congenital. When diagnosing it is necessary to exclude nephrotic syndrome, characterized by intrauterine i...

General description of the disease Chronic gastritis is a disease characterized by a common or focal chronic inflammatory process of the gastric mucosa and the gradual development of g...

The terms "intestinal suction syndrome", or "malabsorption syndrome", cover a wide range of conditions in which the assimilation of various nutrients is impaired. Suction deficiency syndr...

Crohn's disease - is an inflammatory bowel disease that affects all its layers. Crohn's disease( BC) is caused by damage to all shells that form the wall of the intestine, predominantly segm...

In the development of hereditary diseases, the gene mutation causes the onset of the disease practically regardless of the effect of environmental factors. In contrast, a genetic defect in multif...

The next rather rare variant of renal dis-embryogenesis, characterized by segmental spread of hypoplastic kidney tissue, is syndrome, which in the literature is called the "Ask-Upmark kidney".The...

Digestion of complex food substances( polymers) is carried out in the cavity of the small intestine, where the initial stages of the cleavage of proteins, fats, carbohydrates and nucleic acids oc...

General description of the disease Peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum is a chronic, progressive disease, in the formation of which play the role of disorders of the functional state ...

The activity of many enzymes of glycogenolysis( enzymes involved in the decomposition of glycogen) in the fetal liver is much lower than in adults, whereas the activity of the amyloglucosidase en...