Salts in the kidneys during pregnancy, the risk of pathology and treatment

If before the pregnancy a woman had a chronic pathology of the urinary system, then she must know that during pregnancy there is an exacerbation of diseases. On the kidneys is a double load, because they are responsible for removing toxins and from the body of the unborn baby. If salt was found in the kidneys during pregnancy, you should visit a doctor and get a diagnosis of urolithiasis.

The presence of salt may not manifest itself clinically and therefore is diagnosed only when an ultrasound is performed. But sometimes a woman begins to complain of dull pain in the lumbar region, radiating into the bladder.

This is important! Ultrasound for kidneys is performed during pregnancy only if necessary - in the presence of complaints about the state of health and in poor urine tests - an increase in the concentration of salts, erythrocytes, leukocytes, etc. On ultrasound become types of stones, salt, as well as inflammatory processes in the renal parenchyma.

How to maintain the proper functioning of the kidneys during pregnancy

When diagnosing the presence of salt in the kidneys, it is recommended, as far as possible, to increase motor activity, to take diuretics and mineral waters. With the development of characteristic pain in the lumbar region, according to the doctor's indications, antispasmodics are prescribed.

When planning a pregnancy after the age of thirty, it is required to undergo examination and treatment to prevent unpleasant situations already in the process of bearing a child.

Another factor that influences the appearance of salts in the kidneys is a violation of the urinary retention in the right kidney, because at a late period on the kidney with the ureter, the uterus exerts strong pressure along with the fetus. In this regard, urine stagnates, and bacteria enter into the kidneys and infection. In this situation, the salts begin to grow at a high rate and are converted into stones.

Also during pregnancy, many women are concerned about swelling associated with kidney disease, so any future mother is trying to limit the use of fluids during pregnancy. Thus, the total volume of urine decreases, its concentration increases, provoking the formation of salts and their proliferation.

How the salt is manifested in the kidneys

If the salt is in the body, it usually does not cause any unpleasant sensations and pain, but when salts from the kidneys come out, they strongly irritate the mucous surface and cause inflammation. The main manifestations of such a process are as follows:

• pain during urinary incontinence;
• cutting pain in the lumbar region, usually one-sided;
• change in hue and composition of urine;
• frequent urge to urinate;
• increased body temperature;
• nausea with vomiting;
• formation of edema;
• increase in blood pressure.

All these signs begin to appear as a response to the processes of inflammation in the channels of urination.

Diagnostic realization and medical process

To detect this pathology in the body it is required to pass urine tests, and then pass an ultrasound examination. Sometimes the doctor prescribes the administration of urography for the purpose of examining the condition of the vessels by introducing a contrast agent.

Speaking directly about treatment, it depends on the characteristics. Type, the size of salt deposits, excreted from the body. Most often, therapy is based on the use of diuretic drugs, which have the property of dilution and the cleavage of salts. In addition, the doctor prescribes the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, because the deposits go through the channels of urination, causing the development of cystitis or urethritis.

This is important! The described treatment courses are supplemented by the consumption of liquid in large quantities. In the case of the pathology, when the salts have already converted into stones, a surgical operation is necessary and subsequently the observance of proper nutrition depending on the composition of the stones.

Prevention of pathology

The presence of salt in the kidneys of a pregnant woman increases the risk of premature birth of the child, and this is simply unacceptable. To prevent such a problem, any pregnant woman should implement some preventive measures.

Usually, before planning a baby, a woman needs to pass urine tests, then consult with a doctor about her own health condition for kidney disease or kidney stones.

Modern medicine has developed special high-tech devices for water that do not allow salt in the kidneys to transform into stones, and also will allow to extract the already available salts from those who will consume such water.

If a woman already has stones in her kidneys, when the usual chemical, conservative and medicinal ways of treatment can not help to get rid of the problem, it is recommended to organize invasive treatment. Lithotripsy during pregnancy is strictly contraindicated, so you have to consider other ways of eliminating the problem.

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