Diabetes mellitus-interesting moments

The first attempts to treat the disease

Attempts to cure diabetes were made back in BC.For example, doctors of Ancient Rome prescribed patients a massage, gymnastics, aromatherapy and other procedures. In the 19th century, a diet was developed for the treatment of diabetes, which consisted of eating meat and a small amount of food containing carbohydrates. A few decades later, several other diets were developed. Populism was also treated with opium and bloodletting. The greatest effect was given by low-calorie diets.

In 1922, the first attempt was made to treat patients with insulin therapy. She was not very successful - a patient with diabetes soon had side reactions. After that, the drug was sent for revision and in less than a month the scientists created a vaccine that did not give side effects and significantly reduced

. New methods of insulin therapy

In the middle of the 20th century, insulin was developed, which lasted approximately 16 hours. Before that, insulin had been active for 6-8 hours.

Modern vaccines for patients give an effect for 24 hours. But there are prerequisites to improve this fact. American scientists have developed a gel with nanoparticles, which in the future will allow patients with diabetes to refuse frequent injections. True, this drug has not yet been clinically tested.

Is it possible to protect yourself from this disease?

. Type 1 sickness most often develops against the background of autoimmune aggression, in which the immune system destroys the cells that produce insulin. This process can occur because of a cold or because of the transferred stress. In this case, a person should have a genetic predisposition to the disease. For such people, a vaccine is currently being developed that will slow the progression of the disease.

Type 2 disease can be prevented. To do this, you need to monitor your diet. Sweet food disrupts the pancreas, the body loses sensitivity to insulin, which is then heavily restored.

Is diabetes and sport compatible?

Pain is a serious ailment, but modern medicine allows patients with this diagnosis to play sports. Examples of this are well-known athletes. Diabetes is a disease of the famous footballer from Brazil - Pele. This did not prevent him from winning a record number of world championships. The disease did not become an obstacle for Bill Talbert, who became famous for playing tennis. The sportsman passed away at the age of 82 years. His diagnosis was set at 12, which means he lived with the disease for 70 years.

Diabetes mellitus and heredity

Diabetes mellitus can be inherited from the mother or father. If the father has this disease, in this case the probability of development of the disease in the child is higher. It is 10%.With age, a woman's risk of passing the disease on to the child is increased by inheritance. Diabetes type 2 is more often inherited by children.

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