Gastroschism. Disease with very unpleasant symptoms: in the abdomen appears a cleft, from which the organs literally drop out. In ancient times, almost all the babies who were sick with gastroschisis died. Today, thanks to modern technology, 70% of children with these symptoms remain alive.
Hereditary sensory neuropathy of the first type. This disease is caused by an overabundance of the PMR22 gene in the body. Its main symptom is the absolute insensitivity of the hands and feet. This factor is the cause of difficulties in determining the correct diagnosis and the appointment of proper treatment.
Pigmented xeroderma. With such a hereditary disease, the skin becomes ultrasensitive to ultraviolet radiation. The cause of this disease is the mutation of the protein responsible for the reconstruction of DNA cells. Patients with xeroderma have a dry, freckled skin.
Knee nail syndrome( nyl-patella).This disease, in which a person can have no nails. In some cases, they are simply irregular in shape. A similar disease is caused by the mutation processes of the LMX1B gene. Sometimes the concomitant symptom of this disease is the curved shape of the knee cap.
"Disease of the second skeleton".This disease is also known as the "stone man" syndrome. The main symptom is the hardening of the connective tissue of the body, which resembles a secondary skeleton.
Geographical language. This disease can occur because of a hormonal outburst, constant stress, and perhaps chronic. In the presence of such a disease, the tongue becomes covered with spots in the form of white islets. About 2.58% of people suffer from this disease.
Malformatsiya Arnolda - Chiari. With such a disease, the human brain grows too fast, and the skull bones, in turn, develop at normal speed. This leads to the fact that the cerebellum rests against the occipital part of the skull, squeezing the medulla oblongata. Congenital myotia. The disease is accompanied by muscle spasms, which lead the human body to some numbness. This process is arbitrary and genetic. As a consequence, the instability of the functioning of chlorine channels. Prevention of this disease is a set of exercises, which includes a change in sudden movements and a relaxed state.
Alopecia areata. Disease in which immunity fights against the hair follicle. This can cause baldness. A certain form of such a disease can deprive the hair of the whole body. Often, the hair bulbs are restored, and the disease does not progress.
Progressive lipodystrophy. A distinctive feature of the disease is the external aging of a person. The reason can be either in the genetic code, or in the action of drugs that have affected autoimmune mechanisms. All this leads to the loss of subcutaneous fat, which is the cause of the flabby skin type.
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