Allergy: symptoms and treatment of the disease
Allergy is one of the most common diseases. However, it is often confused with individual food intolerance, which, as a man grows up and his digestive system ripens, is eliminated by itself. This disease has a second name - "illness of the century", because under his influence already got 85% of the population of our planet. So what is an allergy?
Allergy is the hypersensitivity of the human body to a substance( chemical ingredient, product, wool, dust or microbe).Most often, the disease is not treated;it is enough only to recognize the immediate allergen and completely isolate it from the sick person.
Allergy is an individual disease. Some have a reaction to dust, others to cats, and others to allergies to strawberries. In order to completely get rid of the disease, it is necessary, first of all, to determine what is the irritant for your body.
Young parents do not always know how to identify an allergy in a child. Many children with immunosuppression suffer from this disease, so parents need to closely monitor the child's condition. If reddening appeared on his skin, the itch and burning sensation began in the eyelids and the child began to cry more often, this is the first sign that he started a retraction. Any allergist will help to quickly and efficiently identify the irritant, so do not delay with a visit to the doctor.
Quite often young children develop allergies to cats: the symptoms of this disease are expressed by severe itching and sneezing of the child.
Symptoms of this disease are different, so let's just look at some of them.
Symptoms of cold allergy
This kind of allergic reaction occurs not only in cold weather. The disease can appear in summer, and in winter, and when swimming in a pond, and with a strong cool wind. The main symptoms are:
- Allergic rhinitis;
- Inflammation of the skin of the lips;
- Skin rash;
- Headache;
- Bronchial spasm.
When the body warms up, the rash disappears quickly, but if the skin gets cold water or snow, the disease may worsen. In this case, the skin of the diseased will be covered with bubbles filled with a clear liquid, which will pass through a long period.
How to determine the reaction to honey?
Allergic reaction to honey causes pollen components. In this case, as a rule, a person develops eruptions on the skin of various degrees( from rash, to Quincke's edema), coughing, reddening of the throat, and sometimes a bubble rash occurs.
If these symptoms appear, you should stop taking honey or products that include honey.
Symptoms of allergy to antibiotics
The most common allergic reactions are allergies to antibiotics and drugs, created on a natural basis( propolis, honey, herbs).The main symptoms include:
- Anaphylaxis shock;
- Bronchospasm;
- Nasal congestion;
- Hives;
- Quincke Edema;
- Lyell Syndrome;
- Toxidermy.
This type of allergy is accompanied by a general malaise, weakness and often dizziness. If you notice that after taking any medication the above symptoms begin to appear and you, immediately consult a doctor.
What are the symptoms of bloom allergy?
A characteristic feature of the allergy to flowering is its seasonality. In this case, a number of symptoms of the disease are repeated yearly, at the same time. The bloom reaction is as follows:
- Watery discharge from the nose;
- Headache;
- Nasal congestion;
- Itching in the eyes;
- Itching or tickling in the nose;
- Quincke Edema;
- Temperature increase;
- Attacks of suffocation;
- Decreased sense of smell;
- Photodermatitis;
- Sneezing, etc.
Pollinosis - and this is the name of the allergy of this type - lasts no more than 4 weeks per year. To facilitate its flow will be able to special drops for the nose and for the eyes.
Are you allergic to dessert? Read the symptoms of
The most common symptoms of such an allergy are hives, skin redness, skin rashes. Most often it appears on the skin of the face, neck and hands.
If you notice these symptoms - the allergy to sweet has not passed you by. It should be noted that in itself sweet - is not an allergen. However, in order to recover from such a disease, you need to know exactly which component of the sweet is causing malaise. According to statistics, in 70% of cases the protein becomes an allergen.
There is a huge variety of different reactions - on strawberries, tomatoes, bleach or water, however their symptoms are almost the same. Understand the irritant will help the cutaneous test, which is conducted by its patients, allergists. Therefore, if you notice the first signs indicating that an allergy to dust begins - the symptoms of which are conjunctivitis, rhinitis and asthma - do not think about self-treatment, but rather go to the doctor.
Often the cause of an allergic reaction is malnutrition and an incorrect lifestyle. For example, with excessive use of refined products or products containing chemicals and surcharges, the human body ceases to function properly, the envelope of the food tract becomes irritated and the development of allergy may begin. Because of emotional or psychological stress, a person may also have symptoms of this disease, in this case they are no different from allergies of any kind.
The first signs of a disease of any kind are similar - it sneezes, runny nose, lacrimation, itching and redness of the skin. In most cases, the reaction appears due to a person's contact with a certain substance, the body reacts to the allergen as a causative agent and tries to protect itself from it.