Causes of kidney hydrocalysis, manifestations and the basis of the therapeutic process
Hyperkalicosis of the kidneys is called pathology, in which the calyxes of the kidney press on the tissue and move the organ itself to the periphery, in this connection, the cups expand and stretch. The enlargement occurs simultaneously with the atrophy of the papilla in the kidney, indicating that the urine is not properly removed, because the path towards the bladder is partially blocked. The main causes of kidney hydrocalysis will be discussed below.
The disease sometimes becomes a symptom of the papillary type of tumor in the neck of the kidney or tuberculosis.
A one-sided lesion or bilateral disease is classified. According to the observations of doctors, the disease develops more often in the kidney on the right side.
Causes of
pathology development Hydrocalysis can be provoked by various inflammation processes in the human body, kidney kidney stones, mechanical influence and various organ traumas.
In a child, the pathology is congenital, then it does not manifest itself in any way and is diagnosed only when a routine examination is carried out.
How the hydrocalysis of the kidneys of the
manifests itself. It is impossible to detect and recognize the development of the disease on its own, because the symptomatology is often identical with manifestations of other lesions of the urinary organs.
This is important! If the kidneys were still affected, then the patient complains of severe back pain, which worries even more during pressing, pressing and is supplemented by a rise in body temperature. There is also a chill and the patient suffers from frequent urge to urinate, and as a result, the volume of urine decreases greatly, it becomes turbid and an impurity of blood appears in it.
To make an accurate diagnosis, a physician should consider that the listed symptoms can develop in other lesions, for example, with acute appendicitis and other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. It turns out that a person with a suspicion of hydrocalicosis should be sent for X-ray examination and multispiral tomography.
If the necessary therapy is not available, then at the stage of exacerbation the disease is supplemented by an infectious urinary tract infection, which can lead to death.
With a congenital lesion or with any abnormalities in the body characterized by the appearance of hydrocalicosis, there is usually no danger. The disease may not have symptoms or cause a person's internal discomfort, provided that there are no signs of kidney failure and other painful changes. The tactic of treatment is to control and periodically visit the doctor - once a year or for six months.
The organization of the medical process for the confirmation of the diagnosis of
Most often after the diagnosis the doctor prescribes the operation. As a consequence of the disease infectious infection. Pathogenic microorganisms leave the products of active vital activity in the internal environment of a person, which soon transform into amorphous phosphates. This is how the patient's body is poisoned, therefore, surgery can not be avoided.
The operation for the treatment of kidney hydrocalysis can eliminate the formed obstructions that prevented the urine from leaving the body normally. Now medical technologies are developed so much that in practice, endoscopic manipulations are increasingly being used, in which there is no need for an open surgery. Thus, the number of cases with complications, infections and other negative results decreases.
This is important! When a pathology is detected in a child, the treatment process is conducted by a child's specialist, and the causes and methods of treatment correspond to therapy for an adult.
In fact, hydrocalicosis is not a terrible deadly pathology. But to delay the treatment and postpone the trip to the doctor is not recommended, because this will not prevent the complications and negative consequences of the disease.
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