Classification of bronchial asthma: what causes this disease?

In recent years, it is difficult to surprise anyone with a bad ecology, which provokes the emergence of all new diseases. Most often the blood system is affected, but even more gets to the respiratory organs.

Together with air, thousands of particles invisible to the eye enter our lungs, which can cause serious damage to our body. Over the years, these particles become more and more, and the lungs simply stop coping with the increased load.

And at some critical moment the body simply does not stand - and then develops atopic bronchial asthma. Only often physicians do not even suspect that the patient has asthma - the symptoms are forced to classify the disease as usual bronchitis. As a result, the person is prescribed the wrong treatment, which leads to a temporary fading of all symptoms.

Classification and features of the diagnosis of bronchial asthma

Traditionally for a long time it was believed that asthma is a consequence of colds that were not treated in a timely manner. Only recently it was found out that asthma can have a different origin, depending on which the patient is prescribed treatment.

Because of this, a close study of such a disease as bronchial asthma - its classification and the identification of symptoms.

However, until now physicians can not come to a consensus, which is the trigger mechanism, which includes this terrible disease. Although some assumptions about this exist, and some of them even confirmed by research.

If a person has an allergic bronchial asthma, then an attack can trigger an allergen. Such an allergen often becomes domestic dust, in which hundreds and even thousands of microorganisms live.

Also caused by worsening of the disease is the coat of domestic animals, pollen of plants, and sometimes the attack can be a sharp smell. It all depends on the characteristics of the body, on immunity and the peculiarities of asthma.

Just in some cases, the atopic form of bronchial asthma does not cause special problems, and in other cases bronchial asthma is a disability and constant trips to doctors.

In order not to face serious problems, you need to pay attention to your own health and to the health of your close people. Particular attention should be paid to children, because they are by age can not always accurately describe their feelings.

Because of this, the treatment of bronchial asthma in children often begins with a large delay, which leads to the transition of the disease in a complex stage. It is also necessary to remember that the cough form of bronchial asthma is very similar in its symptoms to bronchitis, with which it is confused.

If you add to this rhinitis, then even an experienced doctor can make a mistake with the diagnosis. When even the slightest doubt arises, the child must be sent for a full examination.
If a patient is suspected of having asthma, the patient is given spirography and also carefully examined sputum.

If a patient suffers suffocation attacks, if sputum becomes viscous, then urgent measures should be taken. Also should alert the night cough, which does not go on for quite some time.

Depending on the degree of bronchial asthma, a specialist selects a treatment that reduces the frequency of attacks. In some cases, the disease recedes for a long time, and a person remembers about it only a few times a year. However, you should not relax, because the insidiousness of this disease is that an attack can occur at any time.

Separate item is cardiac asthma - its symptoms are very different from bronchial asthma, to which it looks like only suffocating attacks. Cardiac asthma is provoked not by catarrhal diseases and not by problems with the lungs, but by malfunctions in the work of the heart. This disease occurs in hypertensive disease, with heart failure, and in exceptional cases - with chronic nephritis.

Treatment is aimed at the removal of temporary symptoms, and then doctors select drugs that affect the underlying disease.

Prevention of the disease

To prevent asthma from causing frequent bouts, it is necessary to take preventive measures. In a timely manner, treat all colds, clearly follow all the doctor's recommendations, and also go through the examinations on time.

Special attention should be given to the state of the lungs, if in your family atopic bronchial asthma is present in several people, then it is necessary to undergo thorough lung examinations. Simply bronchial asthma is inherited, but it is possible to reduce the influence of harmful factors.

For this, it is necessary to take antispasmodics, which expand the bronchi, thereby improving their ventilation. If the disease does not greatly exacerbate the patient, it should be tempered, take vitamins and exercise.

When you are suffering from allergic bronchial asthma, you should take tests for allergens. When they are identified, you simply must avoid contact with these substances.

However, sometimes the reaction to allergens is negative, which indicates the presence of a mixed form of the disease. In such cases it is necessary to carry out general strengthening procedures, to consume more fruits and vegetables.

Try to pick up a good physical load, which will cause you positive emotions. Just do not overexert yourself, because excessive physical exertion can provoke new attacks.

If you take care of your health, you can protect yourself and prolong life. Just do not be frivolous - and then your body will answer you with gratitude and excellent work.