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How to treat cervical caries - the causes and ways to eliminate the disease

  • How to treat cervical caries - the causes and ways to eliminate the disease

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    With cervical caries, a destructive process develops near the base of the tooth. Such a disease is very dangerous, since it contributes to the defeat not only of enamel, but also of all canal channels. The risk group includes patients over the age of thirty.

    Cervical caries of the front teeth has some features:

    • The load on the front teeth is much lower than the chewing and enamel on them is thinner. This helps accelerate the progression of the disease and worsen the appearance of the teeth.
    • The treatment is demanding. You should immediately contact the dentist at the first sign of the disease.

    If the front teeth are damaged, their restoration may be required with the help of modern materials.

    Why develops a cervical caries?

    Causes of cervical caries are associated with the active multiplication of cariogenic microbes, which are contained in plaque and hard tartar. These microorganisms process the food left on the tooth surface and turn it into organic acids, under the influence of which the teeth begin to break down. With insufficient thorough hygiene of the oral cavity, the patient develops caries.

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    In addition, the causes can serve:

    • Increased salivation.
    • The use of certain groups of drugs.
    • Caries may develop on the background of chemo- and radiotherapy.
    • A number of diseases affect the functioning of the salivary glands, which causes the progression of caries.

    The stages of the disease

    The disease goes through several stages:

    • At the initial stage the caries manifests itself as a white matt spot on the surface of the tooth.
    • Under the influence of negative factors, this spot begins to transform.
    • In the absence of treatment, the transformation progresses to the middle and deep carious cavity.

    The development of cervical caries occurs in the gum area and some patients simply do not notice the disease.

    If you are sensitive to cold or hot food and drink, you should contact your dentist. This can be an alarming symptom, which indicates the development of caries.

    Therapy of the

    Disease Patients who are wondering how to treat cervical caries should bear in mind that at the first manifestations of the disease it is necessary to immediately consult a dentist. Further treatment occurs after a comprehensive examination.

    Treatment of cervical caries at an early stage is simple enough. A tooth remineralization procedure may be required, during which the enamel is enriched with useful micronutrients.

    If development of deep caries is observed, procedures of processing, cleaning and sealing of damaged tooth channels are required. All manipulations are performed under local anesthesia. The doctor performs a thorough examination, as required, an X-ray procedure may be required.

    The main stages of therapy

    In general, the treatment scheme in this case is identical to the treatment of ordinary caries. The danger is that the cervical caries can spread to the hard-to-reach areas of the tooth.

    1. First of all, the damaged tooth is cleaned of plaque and solid deposits. To do this, polishing brush and abrasive paste are used.
    2. Next, the color of the filling material is selected.
    3. The dentist uses a boron brush to remove those tooth tissues that are affected by tooth decay.
    4. Next, the tooth is isolated from the saliva with a cofferdam.
    5. In order to ensure a strong adhesion of the filling material to the tooth tissues, the doctor processes the enamel with an adhesive.
    6. The doctor inserts the filling material into the tooth cavity and lights each layer with a photo-polymerization lamp. Under the influence of this lamp, the solidification of the material takes place very quickly.
    7. At the last stage, polishing and grinding of the tooth is carried out.

    Traditional Therapies

    Treatment with folk remedies is recommended to be carried out by prior agreement with a dentist. In the course of therapy the following proven recipes will be useful:

    • Rinsing of the oral cavity with sage infusion, chamomile, marigold and oak bark. These components contribute to the provision of a pronounced antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and hemostatic effect. With a daily rinse of the mouth with a similar collection about the problem of caries can be forgotten for a long time.
    • Propolis has an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect. A small piece of propolis must be applied to the sick tooth and hold at least half an hour. From above you can put a small piece of sterile cotton wool.
    • For the treatment of caries use a decoction of the onion husks. For cooking take 2-4 tablespoons of raw materials and pour hot water. Then cool to a comfortable temperature. Rinse should be done after each meal. Not less than 5-7 times a day. Sheel helps to eliminate toothache and helps fight bacteria.
    • You can attach a sterile cotton swab moistened with fir oil to the aching tooth. First, the oil is applied for a couple of minutes to the outer part of the tooth, then to the inside. Fir will help cope with toothache and will have a bactericidal effect.
    • Rinse with added tincture of aura. To prepare tincture, the purified and dried raw material is poured with ethanol and insisted for 5 days. Then a few drops of the obtained preparation are added to a glass of warm water and rinse the oral cavity. A similar procedure is sufficient once a day, the therapeutic effect develops very quickly.
    • Garlic is a time-tested wrestler with tooth decay and aching toothache. Garlic must be cleaned and crushed thoroughly, wrapped in a sterile bandage and attached to a sick tooth. Garlic can be mixed with a small amount of camphor and mint oil to achieve a better effect.

    With the development of the disease to 2-4 stages of using folk recipes may not be enough.

    If improvement does not occur within a few days, you should consult your doctor.

    Prevention of

    Therapy with folk remedies will have the best effect if the patient complies with simple recommendations regarding prevention of cervical caries.

    • Care must be taken to keep the oral hygiene clean. Use rinse aid after each meal.
    • Use dental floss.
    • To eat properly and regularly.
    • Visit the dentist regularly.

    In order to prevent the disease, the dentist can offer the patient a procedure for remineralization of the teeth. This allows you to restore and strengthen the damaged enamel, prevents the development of caries.

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