Diffusive changes in the liver, their characteristics and the causes of the formation
Diffuse liver changes are determined after an ultrasound of the abdominal department, but this does not mean any diagnosis of the disease. It turns out that attention is focused on the moment of increasing the size of the liver, its functional tissue. Such a diffuse disorder may be hypertrophic, sclerotic, dystrophic, fibrous, or swelling.
Diffusive changes mean that under the influence of some causes there are some disturbances in the structure of the parenchyma, requiring additional diagnostic methods for subsequent correction of the condition.
Features of diffuse liver changes
In a normal state, liver tissue is a homogeneous structure with a weak echogenicity, among which can be seen vessels and ducts with a higher degree of echogenicity.
Diffusive changes in the liver parenchyma indicate a change in the entire tissue of the organ. This may be minor functional abnormalities or severe lesions. In connection with this scenario, an additional examination will be required for an accurate diagnosis. First of all, laboratory methods are used to help determine the level of damage to liver functions. Also examined are the bile ducts, the duodenum and the pancreas, and if necessary, the condition of all other organs of the digestive system.
Conclusion after ultrasound - the diffusion of the liver - is usually made with the development of the viral form of hepatitis, alcoholic hepatitis, fatty degeneration and other metabolic disorders in the liver.
For example, in the formation of fatty degeneration of the organ tissues as a result of a variety of pathologies, the liver significantly increases in size, the echoes of diffuse liver changes increase in comparison with normal indices. To determine the causes of violations require additional surveys.
In acute form of hepatitis of any nature, the liver undergoes proliferation, and its tissues are often characterized by an inhomogeneous structure during ultrasound examination due to the presence of regions with different degrees of echogenicity. There is an opportunity to consider enlarged lymph nodes in the liver. Such a picture may require clarification through additional techniques.
It turns out that the conclusion after ultrasound diagnostics in itself testifies only to the fact that there are various changes in the liver, which can be concretized due to additional methods of diagnosis.
Causes of the formation of diffuse changes
There are a lot of alleged causes of the formation of diffuse changes in the liver. Each cause, which adversely affects the health of the liver, often provokes moderate diffuse changes in liver tissue at the first stages. In addition to well-known bad habits and improper unbalanced nutrition, the effect of bacteria, viruses on causes include the effects of medications and genetic pathologies on the liver. Even when living in places with poor ecology, smoking cigarettes, drinking beer, ultrasound will indicate diffuse deviations in the liver, even in young people. The same thing happens after the course of treatment with antibiotics, after observing strict monotonous diets, with too rapid reduction or weight gain.
The most dangerous pathologies, when ultrasound characterizes the formation of a pathological condition, is metabolic organ damage, autoimmune abnormalities, drug-induced hepatitis and hepatitis of other forms, cirrhosis, cholangitis, accompanied by sclerotic changes.
Treatment and restoration of the liver with diffuse changes
If the diagnosis still shows diffuse changes in the structure of the liver, then you should start eating properly. The rules of compiling the diet will be correlated with the pathology that develops against the background of destruction, from the neglect of the process. It is necessary to establish the cause of the disease. If it became a consequence of a wrong way of life, then restorative treatment involves the activation of the division of hepatocytes.
If the diagnosis indicates the presence of a virus, then antiviral therapy and antibacterial medication are required. Sometimes even in the first stage the patient may need to be hospitalized, especially when diffusion has been triggered by drinking alcoholic beverages.
Sometimes, only restorative therapy is needed to restore health, as well as cleansing the blood of toxins that have penetrated it from alcohol.
If the cause has not yet manifested itself sufficiently bright, then supportive therapy and reception of a complex of vitamins is realized.
If hepatomegaly develops, then treatment is mandatory.
Even if the liver is enlarged due to the influence of many negative environmental factors on it, such a violation indicates the irreversibility of the pathological process, that is, the disease against which violations develop. In this situation, it is very important to pay due attention to treatment and not to start any diseases in order to prevent the manifestation of serious complications.
Like the article? Share with friends and acquaintances: