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Etiological factors and symptoms of liver cirrhosis in men

  • Etiological factors and symptoms of liver cirrhosis in men

    Cirrhosis is a disease that is prone to active development when it begins to replace healthy cells in the body with a connective tissue. This process causes a restructuring of the structure and liver failure in the background of the portal form of hypertension. Symptoms of liver cirrhosis in men provoke a violation of her work.

    In another way, this pathology is called a disease of civilization. In countries with a high standard of living, cirrhosis causes 3% of deaths. Symptomatic disease is more pronounced in the female body, but the disease itself is more often diagnosed in males.

    How cirrhosis manifests in the male body

    Usually the first sign of the development of cirrhosis and worsening of the liver's functions is the deterioration of overall well-being, impairment of the person's ability to work, strong weakness in the process of any physical activity that is often overlooked as a manifestation of the disease.

    Gum bleeding and frequent nosebleeds can also be a nonspecific manifestation of liver cirrhosis in the male body.

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    Blood clotting in liver damage is reduced, since the affected organ is unable to produce coagulation components in sufficient volume. For the same reason, with abrasions and cuts, blood does not stop for a long time. But the disruption of blood clotting is characteristic not only of cirrhosis, so these signs of liver cirrhosis in men are considered indirect. For this reason, progressive weakness, frequent dizziness and increased heart rate may indicate anemia and iron deficiency developing against cirrhosis.

    Yellowing of the skin and eye sclera are specific signs of liver damage in the male body. The intensity of jaundice can be different - from a mild degree almost invisible to the naked eye and to the apparent yellowing of koi, accompanied by severe itching.

    Diarrhea and bloating are frequent companions of liver cirrhosis, as fats are poorly and incorrectly processed in the digestive system when there is a lack of bile flow into the body. In this case, the process of fermentation and decay begins in the intestine. With the simultaneous development of internal bleeding from the dilated veins and intestines, the feces can become black - this is a dangerous symptom of the disease.

    When bleeding develops due to exposure to enlarged veins in the rectum or when the hemorrhagic knots break, the blood becomes dark red or scarlet. It is important to know that extensive internal bleeding is the most frequent cause of death of patients, so the first signs of this condition are a serious reason for an urgent visit to the doctor.

    Diagnosis and selection of the necessary treatment

    To diagnose an exact diagnosis, it is necessary to carry out diagnostic activities that consist of several sequential steps:

    1. Collecting information about the disease - interviewing a patient and identifying complaints.
    2. Visual inspection of a patient, his skin, mucous surfaces to establish changes in skin tone, the presence of vascular asterisks.
    3. Laboratory diagnostics, consisting. Firstly. In an extensive study of urine and blood tests.
    4. Hardware diagnostics are computer tomography, ultrasound examination, liver biopsy, etc.

    Only a full diagnosis of the liver will make it possible to establish the real state of the body, to make an accurate diagnosis and to identify any violations in the work that accompany the disease.

    Treatment is prescribed strictly individually for each person in accordance with the analysis, causes and stages of the pathological process. Initially, it is necessary to eliminate the cause of the defeat.

    An integral part of the therapeutic process is the observance of special nutrition, when it is necessary to exclude from the diet fat, spicy food, alcoholic beverages. The list of banned products includes garlic, tomatoes, mushrooms and chocolate.

    Often, men do not want to visit a doctor when they show different symptoms, which provokes a negative effect. To be confident in your own health, you need to regularly undergo a scheduled medical examination and visit the doctors already at the slightest suspicion of liver disruption.

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