Requirements for the quality of medicinal plants
The quality of medicinal raw materials depends on the effectiveness of dosage forms( tinctures, ointments, decoctions and others).Therefore, it is necessary to strictly adhere to the following rules for the treatment of medicinal raw materials:
1. Medicinal plants purchased in pharmacies or special stores should be in their respective packaging with the name, quantity and expiry date.
2. If the medicinal plants are collected by an amateur, the name and date of collection of the plant must be indicated on the packaging( when stored, it will correspond to the expiration date, indicated on pharmacy packages).
3. In all cases, the label on the package should be retained until the medicinal plant is fully used.
4. Before preparing medicinal products it is necessary to check the integrity of the package and the corresponding inscriptions on it. Do not use medicines on the packaging of which they are not indicated.
5. Do not use medicinal plants with a musty or odorless odor, moldy, rotten, damaged by rodents, and also with impurities of foreign substances.
6. To prepare medicinal forms( decoctions, tinctures, ointments and other) medicinal raw materials must be pre-treated. The bark, leaves, grass are ground into small pieces. Roots, fruits( berries) and seeds are ground to a large powder. Flowers are used whole. When composing mixtures from several medicinal plants, it is necessary to obtain a homogeneous mass:
7. Doses and methods of preparation of medicinal products based on them should be strictly adhered to in the descriptions of each plant.
optimal time collecting medicinal plants
plant | Parts of plants | collection time |
Aloe arborescens | Fresh | leaves as regrowth |
Althea officinalis | Roots | April - May |
Anise ordinary | Fruits | August |
Ledum palustre | Leaves | July - August |
Badan Thistlewood | Young shoots of | June - August |
Berberis vulgaris | Leaves | June - July |
periwinkle | Grass | May |
White birch | leaves, buds | April - June |
Hawthorn blood-red | Flowers | May - June |
Sambucus nigra | flowers, fruits, bark | MaySeptember |
Red elder | Flowers | May - June |
Cornflower blue | Flowers | June - July |
Highland pepper( water pepper) | Grass | July-August |
Highland burner | Grass | July - August |
Adonis spring | Grass | May - June |
Elecampane | Rhizomes with roots | August - September |
Oak ordinary | Cora | March - April |
Oregano | Grass | July - August |
Angelica medicinal | Roots | May, September |
Blackberry blue-gray | Fruits, leaves, roots | May - August, September |
Spruce( Picea abies) - Whitewood | Cones | September - October |
St. John's wort | Grass | June - July |
Wild strawberries | Leaves, pl | May - July |
Goldfish beautiful | Grass | July - September |
Calendula( nails medicinal) | Inflorescences | June - September |
Kalina ordinary | Bark | April - May |
plant | Part | plants |
collection Time chestnut | bark, flowers, fruits | May - September |
Coriander is the seed | Fruits | August - September |
Mullen gustotsvetkovy | Grass | July - August |
Stinging nettle | Leaves | May - June |
Buckthornalder | Bark | May - June |
Corn vulgare | Bars with stigma | August - September |
Lime hearth | Inflorescences | July |
Burdock large | Roots, fruits | July - September |
Mother-and-stepmother ordinary | flowers, leaves | April - May |
Melissa officinalis | Grass | June - August |
Peppermint | Grass | July - August |
Sea buckthorn | Fruits | September - October |
Taraxacum | Roots | September - October |
Pasternak inoculum | Seeds | September - October |
Shepherd's bag | Grass | June - July |
Parsley curly | Fruits | July - August |
Tansy comvennaya Waybread | inflorescences Leaves | July - August June - August |
Wormwood | Grass | June - August |
Motherwort heart | Grass | June - August |
Couch grass | Rhizomes with roots | May, September |
Rhubarb Tangut | Rhizomeswith roots | September - October |
plant | Parts of plants | collection time |
chamomile | inflorescences | June - July |
Sorbus aucuparia | Fruits | September - October |
black chokeberry( aronia) | Fruits | August - September |
Glycyrrhiza glabra( licorice) | Rhizomes with roots | March- November |
Pine cone | Buds | February - April |
Yarrow common | Grass | July - September |
Dill fragrant | Fruits | September - October |
Fennelordinary | Fruits | September - October |
Viola tricolor | Grass | May - August |
Horsetail | Grass | July - September |
Chicory Common | Roots | September - October |
series of tripartite | Grass | May - June |
Blueberries Common | Leaves | May- June |
Garlic seed | Bulbs, leaves | June |
Purity large | Grass | May |
Salvia officinalis | Leaves | June, September |
Rosehips | PLines | August - September |
Eucalyptus | Leaves | All year round |