Antibiotics for angina in adults: what to apply
The appointment of antibiotics in angina is frightening for many patients. Indeed, antibacterial drugs can cause serious harm to the body.
However, in many cases, they can not be avoided without their application. In particular, when it comes to bacterial angina with such pathogens as β-hemolytic streptococcus and staphylococcus.
To start with the first symptoms of angina, the doctor prescribes a swab from the throat. This study allows you to determine the causative agent of the disease.
Secondly, indicate the exact dosage, the antibiotic itself and the time of its application can only the doctor, knowing the picture of the disease. And, thirdly, applying any antibiotic, you can only hurt yourself, because it can be inactive in relation to your infection. Thus, one can only cause superinfection and complications.
Microorganisms become resistant to antibiotics. For example, resistance to antibiotics such as azithromycin, erythromycin beta-hemolytic streptococcus A in many regions of the country is more than 10%.There is also increased resistance to tetracyclines, so they are rarely prescribed for angina.
It turns out that antibiotics can be prescribed only by a doctor, and self-administration is simply unacceptable. Only a doctor and professional diagnostics will be able to distinguish bacterial angina from enterovirus, infectious mononucleosis, scarlet fever, syphilis, leukemia, diphtheria, measles.
Therefore, in no case do not prescribe yourself an independent treatment! Do I need antibiotics for angina?
Antibiotic destroys bacteria. At what all bacteria, whether it is a useful or harmful microflora. At the same time, the value of useful microflora can not be overestimated: it implements immunomodulating role, protects the body from pathogenic bacteria. Given this, many otolaryngologists prescribe local treatment, for example, Bioparox, especially when it comes to children. However, each case is individual.
In many cases, antibiotics for sore throats for adults - it is really necessary for the condition of recovery. They allow to eliminate the negative consequences of the disease and possible complications. The only question is what antibiotic in the particular case will work best.
Another mistake that can be made by patients is the refusal to take antibiotics after the first symptoms of the illness have left. However, this is fundamentally wrong, it is important to bring the treatment to completion, so that there are no complications.
Note also that the doctor always prescribes antibiotics if:
Penicillin series in many cases is the optimal choice for adults, since streptococcus A is often the causative agent of angina.
Penicillin antibiotics are:
Sumamed is a fairly strong antibiotic used in determining the susceptibility of bacteria to a drug.
Any antibiotic has its own characteristic spectrum of action. It is capable of destroying microorganisms in a certain amount. The best drugs are those that are disastrous for a particular pathogen.
In order for the result to be positive in the treatment of angina, it is necessary to first determine the causative agent of the disease. If with staphylococcal and streptococcal infections penicillins and macrolides affect fairly effectively, then when other bacteria act on the body, these drugs will be inactive.
See also: treatment of sore throat at home
untreated acute tonsillitis can acquire a chronic form, in addition, the bacteria become resistant to the antibiotic. There are also the following complications of angina in adults:
However, in many cases, they can not be avoided without their application. In particular, when it comes to bacterial angina with such pathogens as β-hemolytic streptococcus and staphylococcus.
To start with the first symptoms of angina, the doctor prescribes a swab from the throat. This study allows you to determine the causative agent of the disease.
Applying antibiotics without prescribing a doctor is not only impractical, but also dangerous. Firstly, viruses and fungi can provoke angina, and in this case antibiotics will not help.
Secondly, indicate the exact dosage, the antibiotic itself and the time of its application can only the doctor, knowing the picture of the disease. And, thirdly, applying any antibiotic, you can only hurt yourself, because it can be inactive in relation to your infection. Thus, one can only cause superinfection and complications.
Microorganisms become resistant to antibiotics. For example, resistance to antibiotics such as azithromycin, erythromycin beta-hemolytic streptococcus A in many regions of the country is more than 10%.There is also increased resistance to tetracyclines, so they are rarely prescribed for angina.
It turns out that antibiotics can be prescribed only by a doctor, and self-administration is simply unacceptable. Only a doctor and professional diagnostics will be able to distinguish bacterial angina from enterovirus, infectious mononucleosis, scarlet fever, syphilis, leukemia, diphtheria, measles.
Therefore, in no case do not prescribe yourself an independent treatment! Do I need antibiotics for angina?
Antibiotic destroys bacteria. At what all bacteria, whether it is a useful or harmful microflora. At the same time, the value of useful microflora can not be overestimated: it implements immunomodulating role, protects the body from pathogenic bacteria. Given this, many otolaryngologists prescribe local treatment, for example, Bioparox, especially when it comes to children. However, each case is individual.
In many cases, antibiotics for sore throats for adults - it is really necessary for the condition of recovery. They allow to eliminate the negative consequences of the disease and possible complications. The only question is what antibiotic in the particular case will work best.
Another mistake that can be made by patients is the refusal to take antibiotics after the first symptoms of the illness have left. However, this is fundamentally wrong, it is important to bring the treatment to completion, so that there are no complications.
Note also that the doctor always prescribes antibiotics if:
- 1) The temperature is significantly increased, especially for more than 2-3 days.
- 2) Upon examination, plaque and pus are noticeable.
- 3) Runny nose and coughing not.
- 4) There is pain in the lymph nodes.
- 5) In determining the microflora in the smear, a causative agent has been identified.
What antibiotics should I take with angina?
Penicillin series in many cases is the optimal choice for adults, since streptococcus A is often the causative agent of angina.
Penicillin antibiotics are:
- Amocyclav;
- Penicillin;
- Amoxicillin.
Sumamed is a fairly strong antibiotic used in determining the susceptibility of bacteria to a drug.
Any antibiotic has its own characteristic spectrum of action. It is capable of destroying microorganisms in a certain amount. The best drugs are those that are disastrous for a particular pathogen.
In order for the result to be positive in the treatment of angina, it is necessary to first determine the causative agent of the disease. If with staphylococcal and streptococcal infections penicillins and macrolides affect fairly effectively, then when other bacteria act on the body, these drugs will be inactive.
See also: treatment of sore throat at home
If untreated
untreated acute tonsillitis can acquire a chronic form, in addition, the bacteria become resistant to the antibiotic. There are also the following complications of angina in adults:
- myocarditis.
- acute glomerulonephritis.
- rheumatic fever.
- septic arthritis.
- parathonsillar abscess.
- otitis media.