Diagnosis and tests for inflammation of the kidneys
Inflammatory kidney pathologies are the most common diseases of the urinary system. In this case, tests with inflammation give the specialist the necessary information for the organization of subsequent treatment.
When the work of these organs is disrupted, useful substances start to leave the human body, and toxins remain in it. This is how infection of the urinary tract begins and urolithiasis, chronic inflammation, chronic insufficiency and other diseases develop.
The process of inflammation damages the calyx and pelvis, renal tubules, glomeruli and vessels. The most frequent provoker of inflammation becomes the E. coli, less often staphylococci.
Sometimes the inflammatory process becomes complications of urolithiasis, gynecological pathologies or prostate adenoma. Also, inflammation sometimes develops after some operations or during pregnancy.
This is important! According to statistical data, approximately 4% of the population undergoes the inflammatory process in the kidneys, among whom there are three times more female representatives due to the peculiarities of the structure of the urogenital system.
How does the disease manifest itself?
The main symptoms of acute inflammation include:
- Increased body temperature, headaches and fever.
- Severe sweating.
- Pain in the joints and muscles.
- Muscle tension on the abdomen.
- Nausea with vomiting.
- Frequent urination accompanied by pain.
- Urine cloudiness.
The manifestations of chronic inflammation in the kidneys are:
- Periodic increase in body temperature.
- Sweating at night.
- Skin pimple and yellowness of the face.
- Lack of appetite.
- Severe fatigue, headaches.
- Increased pressure and nausea with vomiting.
If a person feels such symptoms, it is better to visit the doctor as soon as possible. Examination to identify the process of inflammation in the kidneys suggests an analysis of urine - kidney disease causes a violation of their work, which allows you to identify this analysis. Also, an ultrasound examination, a biochemical and a general blood test are organized. Special methods of diagnosing the kidneys, such as radioisotope and radiological examination, make it possible to identify and pinpoint the diseases as accurately as possible and to select the treatment.
Diagnostic procedures for
Diagnostics should be based primarily on urinalysis and blood tests. They will be enough to recognize the condition of the kidneys. The analysis of urine involves testing the bacteriological culture on a favorable environment. Their main goal is to diagnose the main pathogen and susceptibility to a variety of medicinal, or rather antibiotic, medicines.
The delivery of a biochemical blood test allows you to determine how the kidneys work. It is also important to diagnose the presence of obstructions for urinary diversion by X-ray examination and the use of special ultrasound equipment.
How the treatment of inflammation of the kidneys is organized
First and foremost, it is important to visit a doctor. The treatment is based on antibacterial therapy and strict adherence to the diet provided there is no disease. Which provoked the inflammation of the organ.
To treat cystitis and prevent the development of other inflammations of the urinary canals and kidneys, phytotherapy is used as additional methods.
This is important! Treatment of inflammation of a chronic nature or acute inflammatory processes should be based on the intake of antibiotics. For restoration of immunity stimulants can be used.
If the inflammatory process in the kidneys is poorly treatable, then it can be treated by intravenous administration of drug solutions. Such solutions remove from the human body accumulated toxins and metabolic products.
But sometimes it's just impossible to carry out treatment without surgery. This operation is necessary to open the formed abscess. Usually, after removing the abscess, the patency of the urinary canals is restored.
It is more difficult to treat inflammations of chronic form. Such therapy should be comprehensive, so do not try to cope with inflammation on your own, only a specialist can prescribe drugs. There are also a lot of popular recipes that help to eliminate inflammation, but do not rely on these methods, especially without consulting a doctor.
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