What is decoupage - the art of decoupage
Decoupage is one of the most popular hobbies of late. But if embroidery, knitting and weaving are familiar, traditional types of home art, then decoupage at first glance seems like something new. Many are interested in what decoupage is and how it turned out that he so quickly won the leading position among fashionable hobbies.
History of the origin of decoupage
In fact, this is quite old art. It is believed that it appeared in Germany in the XV century. Then it was used to decorate furniture.
It was even called "poor technique".
What is this technique? Pictures, drawings - in a word, any images - are transferred to objects made of wood, glass, fabric. Then the newly created work is varnished. This is done both for beauty, and in order to extend the newfound masterpiece of life.
In Europe of the Middle Ages it was fashionable to use inlays in Chinese and Japanese styles. At the court of Marie Antoinette this art was so popular that it was owned by almost all the court ladies.
Masterpieces of "art of the poor"
Since that time, the technique of decoupage has undergone little change. Only now it is not "art of the poor."By the way, the old chairs and tables, very few of which have survived to our days, now cost insane money. Could the masters who created their masterpieces from the cheap materials available to them assume that in the future people will pay out huge sums at auctions to purchase items of interior decorated with improvised means? After all, no silver, no gold, no precious stones on them. .. These amazing works of art were once thought of as an imitation of expensive eastern incrustations. Time passed, and now they can compete in value.
Instruction for a novice master
Is it possible to master this art to an ordinary person or do you need to have a special talent to create works similar to those of medieval masters? Beginners are always scared to take on a new business. However, it is only necessary to master the basics - then the matter will easily go by itself. After the first successful steps you will feel the inspiration, which, maybe, will not put you on a par with the great artists, but will give an opportunity to always give your loved ones original gifts for any holiday.
So, you have firmly decided: from now on - no standard purchases for holidays. Neither the same cups, nor standard chairs, nor simple glass vases - now you will present to your friends and relatives only original presents! Then it's time to start studying the fundamentals of decoupage.
What will it take to work? To do this, you first need to decide on the gift. Let's say you decided to give a wooden cutting board - a thing absolutely necessary for every mistress. To make it turn into an original one, you'll have to "wow" a little over it.
It is necessary to stock up in advance:
- with a special napkin for decoupage;
- alcohol( can be vodka);
- with acrylic( or water-based) paint;
- with PVA or acrylic adhesive;
- varnish - for example, parquet.
First of all, it is necessary to degrease the product to which the picture will be applied. This can be done with the help of alcohol or vodka. If this stage is skipped and immediately go to the main one, then the image can later climb, and the product will lose all its beauty.
Then apply a primer - for example, acrylic paint. It is necessary to wait for the complete drying, after which you can again apply a layer of acrylic paint.
Now the main stage begins. Very carefully, you need to cut out the image on a napkin, after removing the top two layers. Then evenly distribute the glue and glue the picture on the object.
Here you can make a little fantasy. For example, when the napkin dries, something to tint, paint, blur background.
The last manipulation is the coating of the finished product with lacquer. The most stubborn try to achieve a complete fusion of the object with the image applied to it, so that they look like a single whole.
It may be necessary to apply up to 30 or 40 layers, as in the works of medieval masters. But the result will please: the picture will look as if it is a part of the object, and the varnish will last for a long time and will not crack.
In general, this art is available to all . Finding materials for decoupage is not difficult, they are inexpensive, and as a result, these masterpieces are obtained, which you can please loved ones.
Awaken the artist
What else can you decorate with the application of this technique? You can dishes: plates, glasses and cups. Having bought a set of ordinary glass wine glasses or glasses for juice, you can turn them from consumer goods into an individual, "piece" product, decorated with stories, interesting or memorable for the person to whom the gift is intended.
The idea of creating and decorating wall clocks is interesting. In the store selling goods for a hobby, you need to purchase blanks - a form for the clock, the clockwork itself and napkins for decoupage with the picture you like.
For a teenage girl or a young romantic girl, a noteworthy gift will be a notebook, in the decoration of which the elements of decoupage are used. Here, of course, will be good roses, hearts of different sizes, angels with ruddy cheeks. As a supplement, lace, colored rhinestones, even buttons of unusual shape.
An adult lady will surely like the vase with the original picture. Any, even the simplest bouquet, will look much more advantageous in such a vase.
You can not decide how to start a career as a master decoupage? Watch the video - there are presented to the attention of beginners lessons of any complexity, and you can decide what you will be able to.
Modern man, "crushed" by different patterns, generally accepted standards of thought and behavior, strict frame of office everyday life, it seems at times that creativity remained in the distant childhood. It is not true! Give yourself freedom, let me invent and invent, and the dozing creative vein will wake up again. And you can start with decoupage. ..