How to treat itching and burning in an intimate zone in women: simple tips

Itching and burning of the genitals are the equivalent of pain and are caused by irritation of sensitive nerve endings.

These signs reflect the pathological state of the reproductive system in isolation and of the whole organism in particular.

Itching is a condition in which a woman constantly or periodically has a desire to comb out this or that area.

Burning sensation is a special feeling accompanied by a sensation of heat.

Possible causes of the delicate problem of

In women, itching and burning in the intimate zone can be associated with the following causative factors:

1. 1) Inflammatory processes of the vulva( vaginitis, vulvitis, bartholinitis, colpitis, cervicitis, adnexitis, etc.)
   
2. 2) Ifthe feeling of itching and burning accompanied by white curdled discharge, then you can diagnose thrush, see the photo of a yeast infection in women. If the discharge is a yellowish hue, it may be trichomoniasis, or other STIs.
   
3. 3) When discharge from the smell of rotten fish, grayish white is bacterial vaginosis, it is most often caused by gardnerella( see Gardnerella in women).The development of this disease leads to dysbacteriosis of the vagina.
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4. 4) The pathology of the liver, in which its function is violated, which leads to the accumulation of toxic substances in the body, which have an irritant effect on the nerve receptors( liver cirrhosis, hepatitis).
   
5. 5) Helminthiases - worms stimulate the release of mediators( biologically active substances) that can provoke itching.
   
6. 6) If there are painful eruptions, it is possible that this is genital herpes.
   
7. 7) Without secretions and odorless. Various dermatitis, as a consequence of wearing synthetic fabrics, irritating shaving of an intimate place or the presence of other provoking factors.
   
8. 8) An allergic reaction that can develop on medications or on certain foods.
   
9. 9) Neuropsychiatric diseases.
   
10. 10) Diseases of endocrine glands, including sex.
    
11. 11) Dystrophic processes of the external genitalia, developing against the background of a decreased level of estrogens( most often this is the main cause of itching and burning during the menopause).
    
12. 12) Kraurosis - dystrophy and atrophy of the external genitalia( vagina, small labia and clitoris).

Treatment of itching and burning in the intimate zone

Before you understand how to treat itching and burning in an intimate zone, a woman will need to conduct a number of additional methods of research. They will allow to find out the reason which has led to occurrence of these signs. Therefore, the examination program is as follows:

• general clinical analysis of urine and blood;
  
• determination of blood sugar level;
  
• determining the level of bilirubin, hepatic enzymes, total protein, which reflect the condition of the liver;
  
• bacteriological examination of the vaginal discharge;
  
• cytological examination of smears;
  
• determination of the level of estrogens in the blood;
  
• biopsy and histological examination;
  
• polymerase chain reaction for the detection of urogenital infections.

After these researches the gynecologist can spend purposeful and effective treatment.



Inflammatory diseases of the external genitalia should be treated in two stages:

1. 1) At the first, antibiotics of complex action in local dosage forms are prescribed.
   
2. 2) The second shows the use of probiotic drugs to restore normal vaginal biocenosis. Useful lactobacilli perform the protective function of the genital organs from pathogenic microorganisms.

Itching and burning sensation in the perineum that occur against the background of estrogen deficiency( most often observed in menopause) requires a different therapeutic approach. The first place in its treatment is taken by hormonal preparations based on estriol. They allow to restore the normal proliferative activity of the vaginal epithelium.


If a marked epithelial dysplasia or cancer is detected in situ, then surgical treatment is indicated. Its volume is a vulvectomy, that is, the removal of the vulva. With dysplasia, laser surgery or cryosurgery is permissible at the first stage, and if they are ineffective, then they resort to vulvectomy.

See also, treatment of itching in the vagina without secretions and odor.

Prevention

Preventive measures for itching and burning in the intimate zone are as follows:

• timely treatment of genital diseases
  
• regular visit to the gynecologist( once a year as a minimum)
  
• treatment of background pathological processes - correction of diabetes, liver diseases,e.
  
• warning of climacteric disorders
  
• compliance with personal hygiene rules
  
• exclusion of casual sexual relations, etc.

In conclusion, it should be noted that itching and burning in the intimate zone delivers a huge discomfort to a woman. However, for the treatment of diseases accompanied by these symptoms, it is necessary to conduct a number of additional methods of investigation. Only after this the doctor can choose the most suitable treatment tactics.

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