How to treat angina - treatment of sore throat at home
Angina is an infectious disease manifested by inflammation of the palatine tonsils. Tonsils are located on either side of the small tongue, they can be seen by opening their mouths wide. The structure of the tonsils is such that germs accumulate inside their folds( lacunae), dead cells, food particles are wonderful conditions for the onset of the inflammatory process.
Very often, people first encounter this disease as a child. However, it is a mistake to think that a person with large tonsils will have trouble with the throat. This is logical to assume, but it is not always so. Sometimes small tonsils are located in such a way that lacunae can not be cleared. As a result, tonsils begin to rot, which leads to the development of the inflammatory process.
Causes of angina
Angina can be caused by a weakened immune system, which is why the pyogenic microbes that already exist in the body are activated. Banal "soaked feet" or mineral water from the refrigerator, drank on a hot summer day, and sore throat does not make you wait.
But the infection can be picked up, because the angina is contagious and transmitted by airborne droplets: you can get infected in transport, through dirty hands, dishes from which the patient was eating. Streptococci and staphylococci are the causes of angina.
Types of angina
There are four types of angina. Each species has its own expressed symptomatology and differs from each other in the severity of manifestation.
Catarrhal angina. The easiest version of angina. It is characterized by a sore throat. Visually manifested in the form of reddening of the tonsils and increasing them in size. The patient feels dryness in the throat, the urge to cough. Additional symptoms: specific headache, weakness, low temperature. Catarrhal angina is transient, it lasts a maximum of five days.
Lacunar tonsillitis. To the symptoms of catarrhalic tonsil are added a few more: on the tonsils appears yellowish plaque, the lymph nodes greatly increase. The temperature can rise to 40 degrees. The disease lasts longer - up to 7 days.
Follicular sore throat. On the tonsils appear follicles, filled with yellowish contents. Informs about himself intoxication of the body, showing pain in all parts of the body.
Ulcerative plethora. Adverse symptoms are poorly developed. The main symptom of the disease is ulcerated tonsils.
Treatment of
Angina is a disease that often causes complications, therefore it is extremely important to start treatment on time, in no case can the disease be carried on legs. How to treat angina? In most cases, the angina is treated at home, only occasionally, in the most neglected cases, inpatient treatment is required.
So, the patient must necessarily provide bed rest to minimize the risk of complications, and an abundant drink that will help to remove toxins. Food and drink should be rich in vitamins, especially vitamin C. Remember that complications can occur even during recovery, so even after the symptoms have disappeared, do not go back to your previous lifestyle for a couple of more days.
That to you did not speak, at an angina it is simply necessary reception of antibiotics. In parallel with them, you can take Biseptol or other drugs with the same effect. No doubt, one must also fight with high temperature, reduce it with antipyretic aspirin, paracetamol.
Do not neglect the throat rinses: they are very effective, especially at the onset of the disease. Well rinsing with a solution of 3% hydrogen peroxide( spoon for half a cup of water), furatsilinom( 1-2 ampoules per half a cup of water), diluted with tincture of calendula( 1 teaspoon per glass of water).Finally, rinse your throat with ordinary decoctions of chamomile, sage, plantain.
Special rinse technique allows you to reach the most difficult places. It consists in pronouncing various sounds during the procedure: "O", "E", "GLU".If you want to recover as quickly as possible, it makes sense to use painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs that are available in the form of tablets and aerosols, with doctors advising taking antiseptic drugs in tablets first, and then afterwards in the form of aerosols, after about 30 minutes.
Actively use traditional medicine - this is a real storehouse of effective and affordable means. Very useful honey, not only as a vitamin remedy, but also as a product that can irritate the mucous membrane, warm it up. At night, you can make compresses on the throat of cabbage, mustard, alcohol and honey. At the peak of the disease, knowledgeable people advise making compresses from cottage cheese. Eat more lemon and honey - try not to deny yourself the pleasure of eating these products. Honey can be taken on a teaspoon up to 6 times a day.
Indisputably beneficial effect on the body of garlic and onions. Very good help mustard, just remember that they can not be put at a temperature, and, preferably, to conduct the procedure every other day.
You will recover soon!