The problem is not only medical. ..

. .. The kid has fulfilled one and a half year - and for the majority of parents the question arises with all sharpness: how to be further? Go out to work or raise a child for up to 2-3 years, until it gets stronger. In our country, about 17 million preschool children visit children's institutions. And, according to statistics, to fully meet the need for these institutions, there are still about 2 million places.

The problem of organized children is not only medical or pedagogical, but primarily social and material. Whether she wants and can for a few years fall out of active working life, can one father( as a rule, a very young person, without experience and experience) feed his family? This is what determines in most cases: the child will go to the nursery or be brought up at home. However, the discussion of social problems is beyond the scope of this book. So let's talk about what is the child in the preschool? To him, to put it mildly, it's not very good. And from a purely medical point of view( organized children suffer 3-4 times more often), and with a pedagogical. ..

And there is nothing strange in this. Because, having joined the collective of 20-30 people, the child instantly loses its idividuality, even its name( the children in the garden are called by their surnames).All together for a table, for a music lesson, for a walk or for sleeping. All the same soup and juice, all pour feet with water of equal temperature. .. But after all children are not tin soldiers, stamped by one press. They are all different in nature, and in the initial physical development, and for health reasons. However, it is neither practical nor theoretically possible to take into account their individual characteristics. Therefore, some of the children( half a quarter?) Are constantly in an uncomfortable state. This - if we talk in general about preschools.

But even worse for children in the manger. A. Zakharov writes: "A one-year-old kid is extremely attached to his mother, completely dependent on her. In the unusual, frightening situation of nurseries, not seeing the mother for a long time, still not being able to serve herself, he cries, is braked, passive or, on the contrary, excited. The resulting stress is often accompanied by frequent diseases - colds and infectious. .. "The conclusion from the article( and I fully support the author's opinion in this case) is not original, but categorical: it is necessary that a child at least 3 years old stay at home,except for a very small number of them for extraordinary cases. For example, the disease of parents. ..