Diet for kidney cancer: recommended foods
According to statistical data, the oncological lesion of the kidney is quite rare, and in males it is diagnosed several times more often. Treatment of the disease involves carrying out the removal of the kidney, so a diet for kidney cancer is designed to help the remaining organ work.
As studies show, in patients with a malignant tumor in the kidney is a violation of certain types of metabolic processes - carbohydrate, fat, protein. Food begins to be poorly digested. A tumor produces a large number of toxins, which significantly worsens the body and weakens it. Progressing swelling and anticancer therapy causes a strong suppression of immunity, which further weakens the patient and disrupts metabolic processes. Due to poor health and disruption of the work of the body in people with kidney cancer greatly worsens or even completely disappears appetite. But to save the processes of homeostasis and confront the disease requires a lot of energy costs.
It is the curative diet in renal oncology that involves the organization of the restriction of the use of substances that irritate the kidneys, the removal of toxins from the body. Diet must necessarily be varied, it will need to include sour-milk, dairy products, but refuse to abuse cream and sour cream. Food should be prepared without adding salt, replacing it with cranberries or lemon juice. Recommended fractional nutrition and abundant fluid intake.
How to organize proper nutrition when diagnosed with kidney cancer
First of all, you need to limit the protein intake in the diet to 75 - 80 grams, and with kidney failure is not allowed to eat more than 20 - 25 grams of protein. Meat, poultry and fish must initially be boiled, from which you can cook soufflé, casseroles, etc. In the diet can also include milk proteins from sour milk products, cottage cheese and milk, but cream and butter is better restricted.
This is important! Daily norm of food should not be more than 3 kg, and the volume of free liquid should be limited to 800 - 1000 ml per day. Drink the best juices of fresh fruits and berries, decoction of rose hips and plain water.
With regard to salt, it is forbidden to consume more than three to five grams per day, so that it is recommended to add fat already ready meals immediately before eating them. In some situations it is better to completely exclude salt from the diet.
During the day, you should take food four to six times, while refusing the following products:
- Boiled mushroom, meat and fish broths.
- Carbonated water. Pickles and smoked products.
- Beans.
- Various salads.
- Strongly brewed tea.
- Canned food.
- Cakes.
- Alcoholic beverages.
- Creams.
- Coffee.
In this case, the diet should necessarily be balanced, so it should include cereals, plant products, sprouted cereals, chicken eggs, but in limited quantities, as well as other products allowed for consumption in oncology.
Basic principles of nutrition organization in renal cancer
Nutrition for kidney cancer usually consists in the inclusion in the diet of certain foods, the rejection of certain products. In addition, special rules for handling and consuming foods have been developed, namely:
- Eat better in small portions, at least six times a day.
- Foods that are allowed for cooking can only be consumed in boiled form or baked in the oven.
- It is better to cook minced meat for cooking casseroles, soufflé, cutlet from a bird, meat or fish, because in this form fish and meat products will be easier to process in the human body.
Diet in renal oncology also requires the restriction of salt intake. It is better to refuse to use it at all during the preparation of dishes, but only slightly to salivate them right before meals. The total amount of salt should not be more than 5 grams per day, or better still completely abandon this flavor.
In case of problems with the functioning of the kidneys, doctors are advised to limit the amount of animal protein intake - so the kidneys will be much easier to work with. And the main sources of protein can be low-fat dairy products, such as kefir, yogurt, cottage cheese, etc., lean meat, eggs. From cream, butter is better to refuse altogether, meat of fatty varieties is also not worth using - it is preferable to choose chicken, beef. On the recommendation of a specialist, eating eggs and other foods is restricted.
This is important! For a balanced diet in it must necessarily be present cereals, vegetables, fruits, berries and sprouted cereals. It is especially recommended to eat apples, as they normalize the work of the intestines, bind and remove from the body many different toxins and wastes.
Fluid consumption regime for renal cancer
The volume of fluid in the diagnosis of a malignant tumor in the kidney also need to be limited, usually up to 1000 ml per day. In addition to water, you can drink freshly squeezed juices, and many doctors recommend preparing a decoction of rose hips, which contains a lot of vitamins and which supports the weakened organism well. A log is to drink lightly brewed green tea, in which there are many antioxidants useful for fighting any oncological pathology.
If you follow the simple rules of eating and drinking, the improvement of well-being will not keep you waiting, and in combination with the appropriate treatment there will come a complete recovery from the terrible disease.
Like the article? Share with friends and acquaintances: