Macrame: How to weave the basic knots for beginners
Macrame: the scheme of weaving the main working nodes
Macrame is a fascinating world of knots, interlacing and patterns, to become a part of which everyone can do. The most important thing is to have a lot of patience, the simplest materials, a little imagination and, most importantly, the desire to create. For beginner needlewomen who decided to master macrame, do not be afraid of difficulties. Everything is not as difficult as it may seem. In addition, the masters have developed special training courses on how to weave macrame, schemes for beginners, created photo and video master classes that help in mastering this technique. Beginners who have studied a few simple knots will soon be happy with their first successes. And friends, friends and relatives will only admire the unique handmade products received as a gift.
Basic macrame nodes
To start working with macrame technology, you need to learn macrame nodes, the schemes of which are given below. They are the simplest, but this will be enough to create the first works.
Hercules node
So, the most basic and first in the study is the Hercules knot. For its weaving you need two pieces of thread 10 cm. We lay the threads on the pillow vertically, we fix the ends with pins. Right thread we put under the left, and it, in turn, is led from below upwards and we put in a loop. We get a bundle that needs to be tightened. It is used in almost all works, for example, it is often used for weaving decorative panels.
The first flat knot
The second knot that is most often used in the weave is the first flat knot. His plait of two threads, which we fix on the thread-base uneven fastening. We get 4 ends. We distribute them, making a count from the right to the left. Threads 1 and 4 will be our workers, and 2 and 3 will be the basis. Thus, a second kind of base appears: in addition to the horizontal, which serves to fix the threads on it, the basis will be threads 2-3, on which the knots will be tightened. This is one of the basics of weaving, which all must understand, those who want to practice macrame. But back to the knotting: the right hand take the right working thread and start it on the base and at the same time under the left thread. Then, with your left hand, we start the left working thread and lead it under the base, stretching it into the formed loop. Tighten, get the first node.
Twisted chain
Being able to weave a flat knot, we can start to learn the weaving of a twisted chain. To do this, we continue to knit flat knots, after the first 3 note that they turned slightly to the left. Turn the threads 180 ° to the left. Shave another 4 knots and again unfold the pattern. Continuing the weaving according to the scheme, we get a left-sided twisted chain. Even this simplest element can be used, for example, to create handle bags or a cover.
The second flat node
We continue to study various nodes, now we have the second flat knot in the queue. We fix the threads on the basis again. The right thread is wound with the right hand under the base, and on the left working thread. The left thread is laid on the base and inserted into the loop upwards. So we get the second flat knot.
Continuing the weave and unfolding it to 180˚, but already to the right, similar to the left-sided twisted chain, we get the right-hand one. It practically does not differ externally from the first, with its help it is possible to issue also any suspensions. Macrame owl, for example, will look good with such pendants.
Square flat knot
For weaving a square flat knot, we fix two yarns on the base again. First we tie the first knot, followed by the second one, although their sequence is not particularly important. Alternating the weaving of these two nodes, we obtain a square flat knot. The sign that the knot is made will be a lock, which can appear both on the right and on the left, depending on the first node.
When you know how to knit a flat square knot, you can weave a chain from such knots. To do this, simply continue to alternate the first and second flat nodes. As a result, we get a chain of square knots, which can become, for example, the base of the belt, if you use rather thick yarns and fasten the buckle to the end.
Macrame is a fascinating world of knots, interlacing and patterns, to become a part of which everyone can do. The most important thing is to have a lot of patience, the simplest materials, a little imagination and, most importantly, the desire to create. For beginner needlewomen who decided to master macrame, do not be afraid of difficulties. Everything is not as difficult as it may seem. In addition, the masters have developed special training courses on how to weave macrame, schemes for beginners, created photo and video master classes that help in mastering this technique. Beginners who have studied a few simple knots will soon be happy with their first successes. And friends, friends and relatives will only admire the unique handmade products received as a gift.
Basic macrame nodes
To start working in the macrame technique, you need to master the macrame nodes, the schemes of which are given below. They are the simplest, but this will be enough to create the first works.
Hercules knot
So, the most basic and first in the study is the Hercules knot. For its weaving you need two pieces of thread 10 cm. We lay the threads on the pillow vertically, we fix the ends with pins. Right thread we put under the left, and it, in turn, is led from below upwards and we put in a loop. We get a bundle that needs to be tightened. It is used in almost all works, for example, it is often used for weaving decorative panels.
The first flat knot
The second knot that is most often used in the weave is the first flat knot. His plait of two threads, which we fix on the thread-base uneven fastening. We get 4 ends. We distribute them, making a count from the right to the left. Threads 1 and 4 will be our workers, and 2 and 3 will be the basis. Thus, a second kind of base appears: in addition to the horizontal, which serves to fix the threads on it, the basis will be threads 2-3, on which the knots will be tightened. This is one of the basics of weaving, which all must understand, those who want to practice macrame. But back to the knotting: the right hand take the right working thread and start it on the base and at the same time under the left thread. Then, with your left hand, we start the left working thread and lead it under the base, stretching it into the formed loop. Tighten, get the first node.
Twisted chain
When we are able to weave a flat knot, we can begin to learn the weaving of a twisted chain. To do this, we continue to knit flat knots, after the first 3 note that they turned slightly to the left. Turn the threads 180 ° to the left. Shave another 4 knots and again unfold the pattern. Continuing the weaving according to the scheme, we get a left-sided twisted chain. Even this simplest element can be used, for example, to create handle bags or a cover.
The second flat knot
We continue to study the various nodes, now we have the second flat knot in line. We fix the threads on the basis again. The right thread is wound with the right hand under the base, and on the left working thread. The left thread is laid on the base and inserted into the loop upwards. So we get the second flat knot.
Continuing the weave and unfolding it to 180˚, but already to the right, similar to the left-sided twisted chain, we get the right-hand one. It practically does not differ externally from the first, with its help it is possible to issue also any suspensions. Macrame owl, for example, will look good with such pendants.
Square flat knot
For weaving a square flat knot, we fix two yarns on the base again. First we tie the first knot, followed by the second one, although their sequence is not particularly important. Alternating the weaving of these two nodes, we obtain a square flat knot. The sign that the knot is made will be a lock, which can appear both on the right and on the left, depending on the first node.
When you are able to knit a flat square knot, you can weave a chain from such knots. To do this, simply continue to alternate the first and second flat nodes. As a result, we get a chain of square knots, which can become, for example, the base of the belt, if you use rather thick yarns and fasten the buckle to the end.