Wood carving for beginners, types of carving with photo and video

Figures made of wood, carved furniture on which some scenes of human life are depicted, always attract attention. Many people think that for the carving you need talent and natural skills. But few people know that for the faultless work of the carving is perseverance and gradual training. If you decide to do this art, you can see the video lessons of wood carving for beginners, which are presented in this article.

Varieties of woodworking styles

Carving is a kind of art for decorative woodworking. There are many methods, using which carvings create various wooden artifacts. For the inexperienced by this art, there is a variety of wood carvings for beginners: a tatyanka, a through, a flat-vaulted, relief and sculptural.

Style Tatiana

This style appeared at the end of the XX - in the beginning of the XXI century thanks to Sh. Sasykov. The method of "tatyanka" is that special tools are used to work the product once. Using this method takes less time and effort than with others.

"Tatyanka" can handle any type of wood, using specially sharpened tools. This technique is multi-layer, so when doing it is important to first carefully work through the lower layers, then the upper ones.

To date, many fans of products made by this new way of carving have appeared. Pictures and sculptures are quickly disassembled by connoisseurs.

Through thread

This technique can be performed as a chisel, or a saw or a jigsaw. Products made in this way, look in bulk thanks to the use of relief and geometric thread. The background of the product is removed, only the convex pattern remains, as you can see on the photo:

This thread is less labor-intensive than the others. Basically, it is used for decorating the interior of the house, using numerous stencils. Another name is "delicate carving".

Embossed thread

This thread method is executed so that the figures are at a level with or above the background. The pattern has an edge that is polished. There are flat-relief threads with a cushion and selected background. In the first case, the drawing and background are at the same level, in the second - the figure above the background.

Sculpture carving

It became very popular to cut sculptures from wood chainsaw. Watching the master who works with this tool is quite interesting. You can see how the untreated tree becomes a figure of an animal or a person.

Sculptural carving is the most complex of all methods. A thread must know well how to translate the correct proportions of an object into its product. He needs to transfer the mood of the depicted object with the help of three-dimensional details.

To learn one of the most complicated types of carving, you must first practice on the simpler. Using books on carving, where sketches, sketches and detailed descriptions are indicated, you will be able to cut out initially small figures with little detail, training and gradually improving their skills.

Plate-out thread

This is a method of cutting from a tree, in which images are deeper than the background. There are several types of this thread:

1) Contour. Performed by a knife or a chisel. It is a groove that creates a pattern on the plane. Gutters can be either round or triangular.

2) Nail-like. The chisel is deepened into a tree at a right angle, then next - under a sharp one. So a lot of these brackets are done drawing on a wooden workpiece.

3) Geometric. The drawing is created by cutting diamonds, squares, hexagons at different angles. A special knife marks the boundaries of the geometric figure, then cut them out.

4) Black Lacquer. The surface is covered with varnish or black paint. Then work is done to cut out the picture. A light image on a dark background looks quite impressive.

Choosing which method of working with a tree is closer to you, you can buy tools and start trying. Do your work with a soul, and then artistic carving can become not only your hobby, but also the main occupation.

Friendly video tutorials for beginners