Half-backpacks. Or they are also called anatomical backpacks. Its frame is a vertical insert in the back of plastic or metal tubes. They eliminate all the shortcomings of the previous type. Its design is quite convenient when laying and carrying cargo. These "portfolios" are cheaper than easel ones. Their main purpose is similar to the machine tool. This type is the most common among tourists.
Soft backpacks. It is also called the ball. It is not equipped with any stiffening elements. Therefore, rigidity is achieved only with the help of the correct packing of things. Otherwise, it will bring a lot of trouble to the tourist.
Dimensions
The choice of the backpack starts with the volume, since this is the first thing that catches your eye. But at the same time, the decision about which volume is suitable depends on such factors as the type of trip, the number of days you plan to travel, how many things you need and most importantly - how much you can get. If you consider all these parameters, then for pedestrian tourism there will be enough 80-130 liters for a man and 65-80 for a woman. If you decide to go on a mountain trek, then for women the volume will remain the same, but for a man, a little will change 100-110 liters. For a water or ski trip, gentlemen need a backpack of 130 liters, and for a lady, 80-100 liters will do.
When choosing a size, always take a reference to your needs and do not forget that a capacious model, in most cases, can be pulled to an average volume. But a small "portfolio" is unlikely to increase, and then extra items will need to be attached from the outside. Proceeding from this, it is better to choose a "bag" a little more, but do not forget about the measure.
As a rule, all backpacks are cylindrical in shape, but there are also models that expand to the top. The rectangular bottom is considered less convenient than the oval. Often, a tourist backpack is closed by a flap. He helps to store both basic necessities and things that do not fit into the bag. Some manufacturers equip the valve with special straps and straps, which allow "easy movement of the hand" to turn it into a backpack. But the weather does not always present gifts, and the rain in a hike can suddenly come unexpectedly, so if protection from rain is more important to you than capacity, it is better to buy a travel bag with a zippered lid.
Material and color
Gone are the days when backpacks sewed from tarpaulins and cloth, from which tents are usually made. Modern manufacturers use cordura and an advisory( Oxford).The first is a high-strength, synthetic, waterproof and wear-resistant material. One of the main advantages is that Cordura does not rot. The bottom of the backpack, respectively, is made of waterproof materials, so that it can be put on wet ground. On the inside, the backpack can be covered with waterproof material. But this does not mean that leaving it under a downpour, your things will not get wet. This coating helps not to get wet under the protective cover, which is often included in the kit. Pay attention to the seams. The fewer, the better. Since any seam can tear at the most unexpected moment. In this case, the line should be double and covered with a tape - this is an indicator of a good thing.
It would seem, what is the color of the backpack. But then the rule is, the brighter, the better. This factor will help in the search for missing tourists. Unfortunately, it often happens that tourists are lost in a hike. In this case, to find a bright backpack among the grass and leaves is much easier.
Suspension system
Suspension system is a way of fastening a backpack to the body. In other words: straps and waistband, as well as their relative positioning, adjustment methods and so on. That's why the suspension system needs to be selected for you.
Especially convenient should be a waist belt, the width of which should be about one and a half men's palms. It is also necessary to check the softness and thickness, it is 8-12 millimeters. Remember that a properly selected and manufactured belt will allow you to transfer half of the load to the hips, while unloading the collarbone and spine. And it will also allow the backpack to be clearly fixed on the back and not letting it sway. Clasp - this is a fairly vulnerable part of the backpack. That is why it is not superfluous to take a couple of spare with them on the road. Be sure to pay attention to the instantaneous unfastening of the buckle, which will instantly remove the backpack. After all, this is also very important in the field.
Now let's move on to selecting the top straps. They are usually equipped with anatomical cushions. The width of the shoulder straps should be the width of the palm. If they are already, they will certainly crash into the shoulders, and wider in the neck. It is generally believed that the best straps are those that are made in the form of a sickle and a Latin letter "S", they do not constrain movement, unlike straight straps. Pay attention to the length of the slings. This is necessary to properly adjust the backpack for growth and the physique of a tourist. Backpacks with a floating strap fastening system are considered the most comfortable and easily adjustable models. At the top you need the presence of straps, which allow you to pull the backpack up to the back of the head, which in turn brings its center of gravity to the back and makes it easier to walk.
Pockets
An indispensable thing for storing essentials. Usually in the pockets are stored things like, first-aid kit, repair and bonfire kits, a water jar, route maps, a compass and so on. The best zipper for the pocket is the lightning "tractor" with larger teeth. Ordinary lightning will also serve as faith and truth, but it breaks faster than the previous one. Also, do not pocket your pockets, so that the lightning is barely fastened.
Most tourists consider pockets absolutely unnecessary thing. And to replace them they use a fastening structure. It is more convenient to operate. At the right time, you can fasten it, or vice versa, unfasten it when you pass through the branches for which it clings. The best option is a backpack, in which one pocket is in front, one on the valve and a pair on the sides for long objects such as thermos.
Bottom branch
In the common people "mouse hole" or "bombolyuk."According to the avid tourists - this thing is not very functional. Basically it is used to carry the sleeping bag so that it can easily be removed, while not pulling out the rest of the things. And someone uses it to store beach slippers, dirty socks, wet swimsuits and other things. In general, you decide whether it is required or not.
At the end of the article we recommend to watch the video:
Tourist backpack is not a cheap thing. Therefore, do not hesitate to try on the model you like. And also check the condition of all rivets and fasteners.
