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How to choose a laptop? Types of laptops and tips for their choice

  • How to choose a laptop? Types of laptops and tips for their choice

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    Before you go to the store, you need to decide which laptop to choose: what requirements do you have for it, what operations are you going to perform on it, in general, to answer the question: "Why do I need a laptop?" In terms of functionality, all notebooksare divided into the following groups:

    Office notebooks .This is an excellent budget option for those who do not make high demands on the laptop, limited to working in standard office programs( Microsoft Office and the like) and navigation on the Internet. On the other hand, if you suddenly have a need to work with more complex programs, a typical office laptop will not "pull" them.

    Multimedia Notebooks
    .These laptops have more performance. They are designed for those users who demand high quality video, want to process photos in special graphic editors, play computer games and need to work with more complex programs.

    Gaming laptops .These are the most powerful and, accordingly, the most expensive laptops, equipped with the most functional components.



    Image Notebooks .The main thing in these laptops is a well thought out design of the case. It can be drawings, textural elements, spraying.

    The main characteristics of the


    laptop When choosing a laptop it is important to pay attention to its main indicators. How to choose a laptop by parameters?

    Manufacturer .Typically, the manufacturer of the laptop does not really matter, since any of them uses "stuffing" from Intel and AMD, their own only they have a case. Today every manufacturer of notebooks has both a budget line and a line of image models, so you can choose a laptop from any manufacturer for any price, without thinking about how to choose a good laptop depending on the manufacturer.

    Display .Here everything again depends on your personal preferences and goals. If the compactness and mobility of a laptop is important for you, choose models with a diagonal of up to 15 inches( the most mobile at the moment is a kind of notebooks, netbooks).If you plan to often watch video on the laptop screen, play computer games - you need a large display size, choose a laptop with a diagonal of at least 15.6 inches.

    Screen resolution
    .The most common laptop screen resolutions that exist at the moment are:
    • SVGA( 800 × 600);
    • XGA( 1024x768);
    • WXGA( 1152x768);
    • WXGA( 1280х800 and 1280х768);
    • WSXGA( 1280х854);
    • SXGA( 1280x960);
    • WXGA +( 1440x900);
    • SXGA +( 1400 x 1050);
    • WSXGA +( 1680х1050);
    • UXGA( 1600х1200);
    • WUXGA( 1920x1200);
    • QXGA( 2048x1536).

    How to choose the right laptop depending on the screen resolution? If the laptop will be used for working with text documents, this need will satisfy the models with the resolution of XGA and WXGA.If you plan to work with graphics often( photos, videos, games) - give priority to laptops with high resolution( WUXGA and QXGA).

    Matrix parameters .The resolution of the matrix also directly affects the quality of the video files and games viewed. Another indicator - the response time of the monitor - is denoted by milliseconds, the less of them - the better. The viewing angle of the matrix is ​​also an important parameter, it can reach 180˚.Asking which laptop to choose, remember that the best color is the IPS matrix( In Plane Switching).The matrix can be matte or glossy - the latter guarantee no glare and higher image brightness.

    The
    processor. How to choose a laptop by the parameters of the processor? The most important indicators of this component of the laptop are:
    - clock speed: 1.6 GHz will suffice for working with text documents, with graphics - 2 GHz and higher;
    - cache memory of the first( L1) or second( L2) level;
    - power consumption and the degree of heating of the processor: the first parameter determines the duration of work from the battery, the second - the noise of the coolers;
    - Number of cores: dual-core processors allow to increase the speed of the laptop, without problems simultaneously run several resource-intensive applications. If there is no need for this, one core is enough - single-core processors are much cheaper;
    - model: the most popular are the processors of Intel and AMD, the first are characterized by better speed, the second - the energy intensity. Do not put this parameter at the forefront, thinking about how to choose a good laptop: in normal operation on a laptop, you can not feel the difference between these two kinds of processors.

    Operative memory
    .To work with text( office) programs will be enough 512 MB RAM.If you are worried about how to choose the right laptop for working with complex programs, graphic editors, watching videos of excellent quality and playing modern computer games, do not save on the amount of memory and choose a laptop with a RAM of 2GB or higher. The amount of RAM of the laptop can be increased both immediately with the purchase, and at any other time in its use.

    Hard disk .It can be a hard disk HDD( the best option is a disk with 7200 rpm( rpm)) or an SSD drive. The latter has a number of advantages, but due to the rather high cost this type of hard disk is not common. Even the smallest amount of hard disk memory of modern laptops is enough for any user, and if there is a need for its expansion - the hard disk can be replaced without problems.

    Video card .How to choose a laptop for the home with the parameters of the video card? This component largely determines the cost of the laptop, it can not be replaced or upgraded. In addition to the memory capacity of the video card, an important indicator is the power of its chip. These indicators are important if you are going to process video and graphics, play resource-intensive games - perhaps you will even need a hybrid video system. A typical user, as a rule, has enough integrated graphics card.

    Communications
    .USB-outputs( minimum 2) and Wi-Fi-module is present in absolutely all models of modern laptops, in addition, the laptop can be built-in Bluetooth and WiMAX adapter. Also, the vast majority of laptops are equipped with a card reader that allows you to read information from memory cards.

    Dimensions .The weight and size of the laptop are completely determined by the previous characteristics. It is clear that a large monitor, a powerful processor and a video card will determine the severity of the battery, which will add extra weight to the laptop, and also affect its size. Here again there is a question of mobility - if it is supposed to move frequently with a laptop, the dimensions of the laptop can play an important role. If you are dreaming about how to choose a good laptop, so that it is compact and lightweight and at the same time possessed high functionality and performance - remember that realizing this desire will be simply unrealistic.

    Case .Most notebook models have a plastic case, and the metal case is considered to be the strongest. But you should always remember that the longevity of the laptop depends primarily not on the strength of the material from which it is made, but on the careful handling of it.

    Now you know everything about how to choose a laptop for home or office, for recreation or for work. We want to find that model of the laptop that will suit you in all respects.

    A laptop is an irreplaceable thing for a representative of active youth, a solid businessman, a freelancer and just an amateur to sit on the web, while not constraining himself with the framework of a particular room and a lot of wires. The notebook market presents to the consumer tens and hundreds of models of different functionality and cost. And each of these models is designed to meet the needs of a potential buyer. How to choose the right laptop, focusing on these same needs?

    Types of Notebooks