How to dissolve kidney stones with drugs - basic methods

In modern medicine, when a question arises, how to dissolve kidney stones, two methods are most often implemented, namely, surgical intervention or conservative therapy. Conservative therapy involves the organization of lithotripsy, that is, the dissolution of stones due to the effects of drugs on the patient's body. Under the influence of special medications used to dissolve stones, tumors decrease in size and come out of the kidneys naturally.

The stones that contain uric acid - urate stones - are susceptible to dissolution. They can be clearly seen with ultrasound, but they are completely invisible on X-rays. These stones dissolve without a threat to health and are relatively simple. To start the process, you need to reduce the concentration of uric acid, to produce an alkaline or weakly acid reaction of urine.

How to prepare the body for the dissolution of

stones Before starting the stone dissolution activities, it is required to undergo an examination for the presence of infectious and inflammatory lesions of the kidneys and organs of the urinary system. Often urolithiasis accompanies pyelonephritis, cystitis and other inflammatory processes, because the surface of the stones is a fertile soil for the reproduction of pathogenic bacteria, for example, Escherichia coli and others. Also, infection of the urinary canal can cause the formation of urate stones and without the treatment of kidney infections there is a high risk of re-formation of calculi.

This is important! Kidney stones dissolve most easily if the stones have a urate, phosphate or cystine structure. To eliminate phosphate stones, measures are implemented to help increase the acidity of urine, so the patient is recommended to consume mineral water, acidic juices, broth from rose hips with barberry.

The method of dissolution of cystine stones involves urine leaching, so the patient should follow a diet that restricts sodium intake.

Use of phytopreparations

Modern pharmacology produces a large number of new and completely safe medications for the treatment of affected kidneys, which are made on the basis of plant materials, using the experience of phytotherapy and modern technologies.

All this makes it possible to treat urolithiasis very effectively, quickly and conveniently.

Use of diuretics

Diuretic drugs that dissolve kidney stones and help in the prevention of re-formation are considered the main medicines for treatment given pathology. They are also used in the complex treatment of hypertension, heart failure and other diseases.

Diuretics increase the volume of excreted fluid and sodium along with urine. A small dosage of diuretics helps to weaken the release of calcium into the urine. This is their preventive effect.

To diuretics, which are used as preparations for the dissolution of kidney stones, include thiazides.

It diuretics reduce the concentration of potassium and citrates in the urine, which contribute to the implementation of protection from the formation of kidney stones. In this regard, people taking diuretics, it is mandatory to simultaneously take citrate solutions in order to prevent the excretion of citrates from the body. In addition, diuretics reduce the excretion of uric acid. And this contributes to the development of gout or the formation of urate stones.

In the absence of results from the administration of thiazides, a remedy for kidney stones related to the group of potassium-sparing diuretics may be prescribed.

Use of medicines of the citrate group

Citrate salts are the most effective for preventing the formation of urates and calcium calculi in the kidneys.

Potassium-magnesium citrate is a fairly affordable drug sold in any pharmacy.

Potassium citrate is used for patients with normal potassium concentration in urine. In 70 - 75% of cases in people taking this drug, there is no relapse of the disease. But despite this. Some people refuse to take medication because of the following side effects in the body, nausea with vomiting, frequent diarrhea.

This is important! Magnesium citrate produces a positive effect especially for patients in whom the stones are formed due to improper absorption in the intestine, for example, after an operation to remove the large part of the intestine, etc.

People who suffer from struvite stones in the kidneys, infection of the urinary canals, violations of blood clotting processes or impaired renal function, should avoid the use of citrates.

People using potassium citrate should remember that simultaneous use of other drugs with potassium content or contributing to its excretion from the body is not allowed. For example, it is not necessary to perform simultaneous reception of potassium citrate and a diuretic, saving potassium. In addition, tablets or citrate solutions should not be taken to patients with a stomach ulcer, regardless of its severity.

Dissolution of kidney stones with drugs is very difficult and it is usually impossible to completely dissolve. Basically, these medicines are necessary to prevent the recurrence of the appearance of kidney stones, and not to dissolve the existing ones. Experts in the process of the organization of treatment should always take this fact into account to improve the effectiveness of the therapy used.

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