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For what reason there is a pinched nerve in the lower back and how to get rid of the pain?

  • For what reason there is a pinched nerve in the lower back and how to get rid of the pain?

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    The condition resulting from the compression of nerve endings of the spinal cord by neighboring vertebrae is defined in medicine as a pinched nerve in the lower back. This condition is accompanied by strong painful sensations in the lower extremities and lower back.

    General information

    The fact that the nerve in the lower back was pinched, a person can learn by the nature of painful sensations. Pain in pinching is acute, burning, "tearing" character. Most often, such pain occurs in men who have crossed the thirty-year threshold.

    Associated with the appearance of characteristic lumbago with strong physical activity. Another provocative factor is the alternation of hypothermia with overheating.

    Often patients confuse this anomaly with radiculitis.

    Painful sensations have their own characteristics. Thus, when the nerve is squeezed in the lower back, pain spreads along the course of the innervation.

    Why does pinching occur?

    This unpleasant condition can occur for one of the following reasons:

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    1. Development of vertebral anomalies.
    2. Spreading of intervertebral hernia.
    3. Appearance of muscle spasms.
    4. Injury.
    5. Constant physical load. Fruit bearing.
    6. Lowering bone density.
    7. Excess weight.

    Sometimes the pinching of the nerve arises because of the growth of malignant neoplasm. When it reaches an impressive size, a jamming of the nerve roots of the spinal cord is formed.

    How is the anomaly characterized?

    The following symptoms indicate that a person has a nerve in the lower back:

    • muscle numbness;
    • disruption of the functioning of nearby internal organs;
    • painful sensations in the sacrum, irradiating to the zone of the gluteus muscle;
    • pain in the back and waist zone;
    • discomfort, extending to the posterior surface of the lower limb;
    • pain in the upper limb, extending into the cervical region;

    Separate attention deserves sciatica, which is diagnosed today in every second person.

    In sciatica, soreness is accompanied by a specific burning and tingling sensation in the lumbar region. These sensations are given in the back surface of the foot.

    Against this background, muscles are weakened, and the mobility of the lower limb is significantly reduced. The presence of sciatica is evidenced by such a symptom as pain in the limb, which occurs on the background of sneezing, coughing, or laughing.

    Possible complications of

    If treatment of pinching of the nerve in the waist is not timely, then soon complications will develop. More often than not, a person faces an abnormality of the genitourinary system. The woman in the worst case develops cancer of the uterus.

    Against the backdrop of untimely therapy, abnormalities of the lower limbs may develop. The most "harmless" pathology is flatfoot.

    Pinching of the nerve in the lower back can also provoke CM compression. In this case, the motor and sensitive functions of the lower limbs will be violated. In the most severe cases, paralysis of the legs occurs.

    Features of assistance to the patient

    Treatment of pinching of the nerve in the lower back is prescribed only after establishing the exact cause of the anomaly. Therapy should be comprehensive. The main goals of treatment should be considered the release of the nerve, relief of inflammation and resuscitation of blood circulation of the discs.

    What drugs are prescribed? Most often the doctor appoints a patient:
    1. Use of ibuprofen.
    2. Using Voltaren. Analgesic Novocain blockades.

    In addition to ibuprofen and voltaren, the patient is prescribed the use of other anti-inflammatory drugs. To resort to the help of this or that remedy, including ointments, gels and creams, it is possible only on the advice of a specialist.

    When the disease is in an acute period, the patient must comply with strict bed rest. He should be lying strictly on his back.

    Nontraditional practices

    Painful sensations are quickly stopped by manual manipulation, acupressure and acupuncture.

    Acupressure, appointed in the event that the nerve is pinched by spasmodic muscles, promotes maximum muscle relaxation. Against this background, the spine is released.

    The procedure of acupuncture promotes the rapid removal of inflammation and the relief of spasms. After that, the doctor prescribes the passage of manual manipulations.

    After the acute pain syndrome has been relieved, the patient is given complex therapy.

    If the pain is still bothering the patient, then at this stage he is shown electrophoresis with painkillers.

    Conclusion

    The patient should clearly adhere to the dietary recommendations prescribed by the doctor. From the diet for the period of treatment, it is necessary to exclude salinity, sharp and smoked dishes.

    It is not necessary to lean on strong broths, as their use contributes to the emergence of exacerbations.

    It is undesirable to be treated in a sanatorium-resort environment. The doctor sends the patient to the sanatorium only in exceptional cases.

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