How to teach a child to distinguish colors - teach the child to distinguish colors

The world around us is painted in thousands of different shades. Someone will not have enough life to learn to distinguish and call them. And yet there are basic colors that any person can easily name. It's so natural, is not it? Indeed, knowing the colors is natural for adults, but many kids do not know how. The task of parents is to help the crumb to orient in a colorful world. How to teach a child to distinguish colors?

General principles of

Undoubtedly, the child best absorbs any information, including those relating to colors, in a game form. However, do not forget about the usual conversation with the child. If the crumb does not know how to distinguish colors by the age of three, one must take up serious work. In general, you need to start dating flowers as early as possible. Has the crummer already begun to talk? Excellent! Let's start the lessons! What general principles in the study of flowers by a child should be applied to parents?

1. We build phrases correctly. Surely very often parents pointing at an apple say: "red apple".But an apple can be not only red, but green and yellow, right? Therefore, when presenting such information to a child, it is better to use other phrases. For example, say: "This is an apple, it's red."In other words, to emphasize that this particular apple is red, and not that all apples are red. Children have a well-developed associative thinking, and it is very important not to introduce confusion into their logic.
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2. Learn the colors gradually. Do not spray at once on the entire spectrum. It is necessary to learn one color from the beginning, and then start learning another. Experts say that it is best to start with a red color. Then you should teach the baby to distinguish between blue, green and yellow colors. Did the child learn them well? You can take additional colors to study.
3. We declare a "color" day. What does it mean? This means that the whole day parents should dedicate one color. As mentioned above, it is best to start with a red color. In the morning they blew a red balloon, put on a red blouse, and smoked red berries. We sat down to paint. The child can be offered: "Let's draw a red house. What pencil do we need to take? That's right, red! You'll paint the roof red, and I'm the window. So the house turned out. If he has a red roof, a window, doors, what is he like? Correct, red! "And further in the same spirit. You can ask the kid to show the drawing to his family and tell what color the painted house is.
4. We reserve with patience. To adjust the crumb during classes is impossible. Let the baby think a little. But you need to tell the child. It is necessary to do this patiently and benevolently. All the children are different, and for some parents the question "How to teach a child to distinguish colors?" Is solved easily and quickly, for others it is more difficult.

Learn how to play

The games below will help the crumb to master different colors faster. Play them will be able to even a one and a half year old kids.

1. The game "Butterflies and flowers."To conduct this game you need to prepare cardboard cut out large flowers of four colors: yellow, blue, green and red. One more elements of the game are four butterflies of all the same basic colors. It is necessary to ask the child to plant butterflies on florets of the same color. It is possible at the same time to say: "A red butterfly flew and flew, and finally sat down on a red flower."When all the butterflies are arranged on flowers of the corresponding colors, the task should be complicated. For example, ask the crumb to plant a blue butterfly on a yellow flower.
2. Game "The Builder".It is necessary to cut out of the colored cardboard the details of the house: a roof and a square box. After that, you need to fold the houses, not picking up details, to each other in color. After this, you should ask the child to help properly "build" the houses: put together the roofs and boxes of the same color.
3. The game "Multicolored cleaning".It is necessary to ask the child to help in cleaning the apartment. Only this cleaning will not be ordinary, but colorful. First you need to collect items of the same color in the laundry basket. A red ball, a red pencil, a red T-shirt, etc., can go to the basket. Are the red things cleaned? You can start harvesting blue things.
4. The game "Funny traffic lights".You need to cut out colored cardboard circles of red, yellow and green. The kid needs to explain the rules of the game: when the mother shows a red circle, you need to stand still, the yellow one - to jump in place, the green one - to run. At the same time and the rules of behavior on the road can tell!

Games like these, you can think of yourself. The main thing is not to be lazy and give them at least 15 minutes each day. If you resort to using your own imagination, then the question of how to teach the child to distinguish colors, will be solved fun and interesting.