The main diseases and pests of greenery and spicy-aromatic garden plants

Plant

Diseases, pests and methods for controlling them

Anis

Powdery mildew, rust, coriander seedlings, larvae in seeds. Do not plant after coriander, as the plants are prone to the same diseases

Basil

Fusarium wilt of the plant, gray mold.

Do not allow too much sowing, in which the ventilation is inevitably impaired and

is increased, humidity, loosen soil, remove yellowed leaves, observe moderate watering.

Coriander

Powdery mildew, rust, coriander seed, larvae in seeds.

Do not plant after anise, as the plants are susceptible to the same diseases and pests.

Watercress

Earth cruciferous fly.

Spray over infusion, tobacco or tobacco dust, repeat

treatment every 10 days.

. Cress salad

. Earth cruciferous flea, especially dangerous for young plants.

In dry and hot weather, pollinate the crops with tobacco dust, spray the broth with tobacco

dust, regularly destroy in the reach zone weeds, especially from the family

cruciferous

Kupyr

Affects the diseases slightly, the flower umbrellas affect the chervil moth. Damaged plants are removed from the site and burned

Lovestock

Resistant to diseases, it can be slightly damaged by rust. Complete care is the prevention of disease, in case of damage, remove infected parts of the plant

Marjoram

Resistant to the appearance of diseases, it can be slightly damaged by rust. Complete care is the prevention of the disease, in case of damage, remove the infected parts of the plant

Peppermint

Rust, powdery mildew, causing loss of leaves, mint flea, mint aphid. Destruction of plant remains, removal and destruction of affected plants, digging and loosening of soil. Pests from garlic, onion, citrus peel, tobacco, celandine, yarrow, dandelion, chilli pepper are used against pests.

Parsley

Uterine roots stored for spring planting can be affected by white rot( sclerotinosis).

Observe storage conditions, store in open boxes with sand, do not allow the temperature and humidity to rise.

Celery

The greens in the open ground can be damaged by septoriosis, cercosporosis, phomosis, uterine rhizomes damage white rot( sclerotinosis).

To clean and destroy all affected plants, observe crop rotation, disinfect garden tools. Against septoriosis use decontamination of dry celery seeds before planting in hot water( 50 ° C), further cooling and drying.

Cumin

Downy powdery mildew, a number of other fungal diseases, caterpillars of caraway moth. To observe a crop rotation, to destroy all plant residues after harvesting, disinfection of seeds.

Dill

Fusarium, powdery mildew, phomosis.

To destroy all post-harvest residues, to follow the alternation of crops, to collect seeds only from healthy plants, to subject the seeds to decontamination heat treatment, in case of infection, to sprinkle seed plants with 1% solution of colloidal sulfur( 100 g per 10 l of water).Moderate watering against fusariosis.

Fennel

Cercosporosis, fusariosis, phomosis, larvae of the May beetle, caterpillars of the scoop.

Observe interleaving of cultures, disinfect the seeds with disinfection heat treatment,

destroy all post-harvest plant remains, regularly loosen soil

Horseradish

Rust, leaf spot, cruciferous flea, cabbage whitewater, cabbage

leaf beetle.

Remove from the planting site and destroy all plant residues after harvest,

periodically change the sites, to plant healthy roots, liming the soil,

to destroy all the weed plants of the cruciferous and cabbage family, pollinate the mixture of

tobacco dust with lime( 30-50 g/ m2)

giragon

Rust, aphids.

Follow the alternation of crops, destroy all affected plants and plant remains

after harvesting, to transplant plants to a new location every 3-4 years.