Antibiotics for sinusitis: effective and inexpensive
Genyanthitis is one of the most common diseases when inflammation is in the area of the maxillary sinuses of the nose.
It arises as a result of exposure to the body of various infectious or viral diseases, for example, sore throats, SARS, influenza, scarlet fever or measles.
In addition, sinusitis can occur because of problems with the teeth, when you neglect treatment of deep caries, or other ailments capable of damaging the teeth.
In this material, we will analyze the features of treating antritic sinusitis, find out their name, price, and also the form of release.
To suspect the first manifestations of maxillary sinusitis in adults can be by characteristic features. Most often, the disease occurs as a complication after a cold or other ailments. In this regard, if you notice a deterioration in overall health, as well as an increase in body temperature, which is accompanied by pain in the area of the maxillary sinuses - you can suspect sinusitis.
The reason for contacting the clinic for advice is the following:
Antibiotic drugs are advisable if the person has severe pain, high fever, and purulent discharge. With an easy degree of course of the disease, it is possible to do with home treatment - inhalation, rinsing, instillation of the nose, etc.
First of all, before the start of antibiotics from sinusitis it is necessary to establish the root cause of its occurrence, as well as its pathogen. This is all necessary in order to correctly choose an antibiotic that will destroy the virus infection we need.
It should be remembered, in some cases taking antibiotics can be completely ineffective and only aggravate the healing process. For example, with an allergic reaction due to which the genyantritis developed, taking these medications will be a waste of time. In addition, if the genyantritis is caused by a fungal infection - antibiotics also will not help.
In connection with these aspects, it is strictly forbidden to independently approach the choice of antibiotics for the treatment of sinusitis. Do not be lazy, go to the reception to a qualified specialist. Thus, you will accelerate recovery, as well as avoid unpleasant complications.
And so, let's understand - what antibiotics to take with genyantritis, and also what preparations are best coping with this ailment.
As it was said earlier, it is necessary to identify the causative agent with the help of a smear and to buy an effective antibiotic according to the results of the tests, which is suitable for adults. This is the best solution.
Please note, if after the start of taking medication, the relief does not come after 2-3 days - then the antibiotic is not picked up correctly, or stability has been formed, then the drug needs to be replaced.
Basically, certain groups of antibiotics are used. The following are the names:
Let's consider in more detail the varieties of antibiotics for the treatment of sinusitis( the names see below) - they come in tablets, injections, drops, and also in a convenient spray form.
The pharmacy has a large number of both modern( Zitrolide, Macroben) and time-tested antibacterial drugs( Amoxil, Flemoxin Solutab, etc.).The choice is yours, and your doctor.
See also: a review of drugs against sinusitis.
Tablets are well-known to all, they have a convenient form, and they are relatively convenient to take.
Let us consider in more detail which antibiotics for the treatment of sinusitis are available in the form of tablets:
In case of signs of strong intoxication of the body, it makes sense to prescribe antibiotics intramuscularly. As a rule, they have the highest bioavailability.
Among other things, to treat sinusitis you can use drops and spray, which also contain antibiotics.
During the course of antibacterial drugs, do not forget to follow the intestinal microflora. To prevent dysbiosis, you can take Fluconazole or its analogues. If a violation of the stool has already occurred, probiotics or prebiotics are necessary.
The response to the therapy should appear within 2 days, if this did not happen - the chosen drug is ineffective, and it makes no sense to take it further. Replacement with analogs is required.
Dosages and treatment period are selected individually, for consultation consult your doctor. Uncontrolled reception can lead to a significant deterioration in the human condition, as well as the development of resistance of the microorganism to the selected drug.
It arises as a result of exposure to the body of various infectious or viral diseases, for example, sore throats, SARS, influenza, scarlet fever or measles.
In addition, sinusitis can occur because of problems with the teeth, when you neglect treatment of deep caries, or other ailments capable of damaging the teeth.
In this material, we will analyze the features of treating antritic sinusitis, find out their name, price, and also the form of release.
How the disease manifests
To suspect the first manifestations of maxillary sinusitis in adults can be by characteristic features. Most often, the disease occurs as a complication after a cold or other ailments. In this regard, if you notice a deterioration in overall health, as well as an increase in body temperature, which is accompanied by pain in the area of the maxillary sinuses - you can suspect sinusitis.
The reason for contacting the clinic for advice is the following:
- 1) Feeling of bursting and pressure that has arisen in the sinuses of the nose.
- 2) In the first stage, there may be mucous discharge from the nose, with an increase in inflammation they acquire a green tint, and when you go to the purulent stage - yellowish.
- 3) Pain in the area of the maxillary sinuses and the head, which is strengthened by tilting, by the evening the pain increases, in the morning it is usually less.
- 4) The general decay of forces, which is accompanied by a high temperature, up to 30 degrees and above. For chronic sinusitis, the rise in temperature is not characteristic.
In order to prescribe the best antibiotic for the destruction of precisely those microorganisms that caused sinusitis - prescribe a smear from the nose. The procedure is painless and does not take much time.
When antibiotics are needed
Antibiotic drugs are advisable if the person has severe pain, high fever, and purulent discharge. With an easy degree of course of the disease, it is possible to do with home treatment - inhalation, rinsing, instillation of the nose, etc.
First of all, before the start of antibiotics from sinusitis it is necessary to establish the root cause of its occurrence, as well as its pathogen. This is all necessary in order to correctly choose an antibiotic that will destroy the virus infection we need.
It should be remembered, in some cases taking antibiotics can be completely ineffective and only aggravate the healing process. For example, with an allergic reaction due to which the genyantritis developed, taking these medications will be a waste of time. In addition, if the genyantritis is caused by a fungal infection - antibiotics also will not help.
In connection with these aspects, it is strictly forbidden to independently approach the choice of antibiotics for the treatment of sinusitis. Do not be lazy, go to the reception to a qualified specialist. Thus, you will accelerate recovery, as well as avoid unpleasant complications.
What antibiotics to take for the treatment of sinusitis
And so, let's understand - what antibiotics to take with genyantritis, and also what preparations are best coping with this ailment.
As it was said earlier, it is necessary to identify the causative agent with the help of a smear and to buy an effective antibiotic according to the results of the tests, which is suitable for adults. This is the best solution.
Please note, if after the start of taking medication, the relief does not come after 2-3 days - then the antibiotic is not picked up correctly, or stability has been formed, then the drug needs to be replaced.
Basically, certain groups of antibiotics are used. The following are the names:
- penicillin is the most common and preferred drug.
- macrolides - mainly used if the patient is intolerant of penicillin.
- fluoroquinolones - a synthetic drug, which has not yet "formed immunity" in bacteria.
- cephalosporins - in case of low effectiveness of other drugs, this group of drugs is prescribed. It is used in cases of severe inflammation.
We choose the appropriate drugs
Let's consider in more detail the varieties of antibiotics for the treatment of sinusitis( the names see below) - they come in tablets, injections, drops, and also in a convenient spray form.
The pharmacy has a large number of both modern( Zitrolide, Macroben) and time-tested antibacterial drugs( Amoxil, Flemoxin Solutab, etc.).The choice is yours, and your doctor.
See also: a review of drugs against sinusitis.
Antibiotics from sinusitis in tablets
Tablets are well-known to all, they have a convenient form, and they are relatively convenient to take.
Let us consider in more detail which antibiotics for the treatment of sinusitis are available in the form of tablets:
- 1) Macropen is a common drug that belongs to the macrolide group, acting substance is midekamycin. Effective against pneumococcus and hemophilic rod. Adults take for 2 weeks, 3 times a day after meals. An hour after ingestion, there will be a maximum amount of active substance in the blood.
- 2) Augmentin - refers to a group of semi-synthetic penicillins that have protection, in this case it is clavulanic acid. Has a wide range of activities and complex composition. Refers to antibiotics of the 3rd generation. Treatment with the drug should not be continued for more than 14 days. Side effects include - vomiting, nausea, dysbiosis.
- 3) Sumamed is a modern and popular antibiotic, which is often used for sinusitis and other diseases. Refers to the group of macrolides. Take 1 time per day, 2 hours after, or one hour before a meal. The course of treatment will be no more than 5 days.
- 4) Flemoxin Solutab is effective and resistant to the effects of gastric juice. It belongs to the category of penicillin. When you listen, listen to the doctor's recommendations, this will help to speed up recovery.
- 5) Amoxiclav - is prescribed for sinusitis, otitis, bronchitis and other diseases, has a wide spectrum of action and belongs to the group of semisynthetic penicillins that are capable of destroying the walls of bacteria. It is shown mainly for adults only.
- 6) Zitrolide - has an antimicrobial effect, refers to representatives of a macrolide group. Apply once a day, 1 hour before, or 2 after eating. It is released by prescription.
Antibiotics from sinusitis in pricks
In case of signs of strong intoxication of the body, it makes sense to prescribe antibiotics intramuscularly. As a rule, they have the highest bioavailability.
- 1) Ceftriaxone - is intended for the treatment of infectious diseases, is a derivative of penicillin. Relate to the 3rd generation. Mainly used during the acute phase of sinusitis. Sold in the form of a powder for the preparation of a solution for intravenous and / or injection. Contraindicated during pregnancy.
- 2) Cefazolinum is a semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a pronounced antimicrobial effect. After the injection is quickly absorbed, the concentration in the blood is kept for 12 hours. Dilute the drug in 4-5 ml isotonic sodium chloride solution, or use ordinary water for injection. Perhaps the manifestation of allergic reactions and disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.
Antibiotics from sinusitis - drops or spray
Among other things, to treat sinusitis you can use drops and spray, which also contain antibiotics.
- 1) Isophra is the most popular spray remedy, it is preferred to be used instead of injections and tablets. Apply 4-6 times a day, pshikat must be alternately in each nostril. The course of treatment is a week. Before use, the nose must be cleaned from the snot.
- 2) Polidex with phenylephrine - has antibacterial and vasoconstrictive effect. It is applied in the form of a spray 3-5 times a day, duration of treatment in the region of 7 days. Contains antibiotics of neomycin and polymyxin.
General recommendations of
During the course of antibacterial drugs, do not forget to follow the intestinal microflora. To prevent dysbiosis, you can take Fluconazole or its analogues. If a violation of the stool has already occurred, probiotics or prebiotics are necessary.
The response to the therapy should appear within 2 days, if this did not happen - the chosen drug is ineffective, and it makes no sense to take it further. Replacement with analogs is required.
Dosages and treatment period are selected individually, for consultation consult your doctor. Uncontrolled reception can lead to a significant deterioration in the human condition, as well as the development of resistance of the microorganism to the selected drug.