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  • Causes, diagnosis and the main methods of fighting caries of cement

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    A specific type of carious process, in which decay extends to the root of the tooth, is caries of cement. In the risk group are people who have crossed the fifty-year threshold. This is due to the fact that as a result of atrophy or other pathological processes affecting the gum, the roots of the teeth are bare. Naked root, not covered with protective enamel, differs vulnerability to bacteria that seek to enter the body.

    Clinical picture

    Caries of cement is formed in the cervical area. In the case of a loose fit of the gum to the actual tooth, there is a risk of getting into the slots of both harmful bacteria and the remnants of the eaten food. Bacteria, hitting in such a fertile environment, are rapidly multiplying and provoking decay.

    Penetrating into cement, harmful bacteria also accompany the removal of inorganic substances from it. Gradually there is a destruction of cement, and in the hearth "a carious cavity" is born.

    This kind of tooth carious lesion is dangerous because if a patient does not turn to a qualified dentist in time, he risks losing a tooth. The likelihood of developing periodontitis or pulpitis is also quite high.

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    Risk Factors of

    Caries of tooth cement is formed on a variety of provoking factors. Among all the known reasons, the following are considered to be the main ones:

    • gingival pathology( the presence of a gap or "pocket" between the gum and the tooth, due to the accumulation of food and bacteria there, leads to the appearance of tartar);
    • progression of cervical caries;
    • the presence of a previously installed crown, which accompanies the gingival dilation and exposure of the root;
    • use of medications that reduce the secretion of saliva;
    • poor-quality prosthetics;
    • formation of plaque( arises against ignoring of hygienic requirements).

    Establish a diagnosis of

    Given the location of putrefaction, the diseased tooth may seem perfectly healthy, and therefore tooth caries of the tooth cement is diagnosed only on admission from a qualified dentist. If the dentist finds a "pocket" between the teeth, then the client is assigned a radiographic examination.

    This is a very insidious kind of caries. At the initial stages, he often does not manifest himself and is found only with developed pulpitis.

    Often the diagnosis is carried out using a probe. So the dentist can find a place where the tissues of the affected tooth are softened.

    Such a complex pathology as tooth root caries can manifest itself in the following specific symptoms:

    1. The onset of a painful syndrome when eating( the affected tooth reacts to hot and cold stimuli).
    2. Pain in periodontitis.

    Assistance to a professional dentist

    A person who is beginning to treat caries of cement of the tooth root, should know that without a crown or fillings can not do. Do not forget about the people's means, as well as about preventive measures that prevent the development of relapse.

    Conservative ways to combat the pathology of

    In modern conditions, the treatment of caries of cement is carried out with the help of:

    • sealing( most often materials with fluoride ions are used);
    • elimination of pathological plaque;
    • treatment of the current site with drugs containing fluoride;
    • stimulation of saliva separation( for elderly people, the use of an electric brush is actual).

    The fight against this type of carious process is different from the treatment of "standard" pathology.

    Modern sealing

    Many people who remember the troubled times of the "dashing nineties" have a natural fear of the dental office. But today there is absolutely nothing to be afraid of, as the procedure of sealing is carried out extremely delicately. Treatment of caries of cement is carried out as follows:

    1. "Armed with" caries indicator, the doctor gently excised the affected tissue.
    2. In case of difficulty associated with anatomical location of rot, the surface is dried.
    3. The next step is sealing( it is important to remember the correct selection of the filling material, because otherwise a relapse may occur).

    Wisdom of ancestors

    Treatment of caries of cement by folk remedies should be carried out under the supervision of an experienced dentist. Among the known folk remedies the following are considered to be the safest and most effective:

    • use of anesthetic alcoholic tinctures( actual in the case of a severe pain syndrome);
    • use of medicinal herbal decoctions( use the adopted horsetail, thyme, yarrow);
    • rubbing gums with garlic;
    • use of clove bud;
    • mouth rinse with saline solution( used for acute painful syndrome).

    In order to reduce the risk of repeated development of caries, a person at risk should take appropriate preventive measures in a timely manner.

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